Updated:

Pleural Effusion: Diagnosis, Thoracoscopy, and Management in Elderly Patient Case Study

Exclusively available on Available only on IvyPanda® Written by Human No AI

Initial Examination and Diagnostic Findings

The patient was admitted to the hospital complaining of shortness of breath. A physical exam was performed, which revealed no adenopathy, but instead showed that the woman had weaker breathing noises to the right side of her chest. The left side showed no murmurs or foreign sounds.

Functionality of the heart, upon examination, revealed no irregularities. The patient was then admitted to an X-ray, which revealed a large pleural effusion on the right side of her chest. It was concluded that a tumor and some adhesions displaced the patient’s lung.

Surgical Intervention and Postoperative Care

Based on the abovementioned findings, she was made to undergo thoracoscopy, which confirmed the initial diagnosis. Pleural tumor peels and multiple adhesions were discovered and subsequently taken down. A set of chest tubes was placed to sustain the patient for the duration of the operation (Bhatnagar et al., 2020). They remained for four days, after which a talc slurry was introduced through the tubes as part of pleurodesis. After that, the patient was transferred to an extended care facility at the hospital, where she remained until she was capable of traveling and taking care of herself.

Treatment Plan, Prognosis, and Follow-Up

Some of the worries that warranted extended supervision were that the lung fluid may reappear despite the pleurodesis procedure performed (Bhatnagar et al., 2020). In order to prevent that from happening, the patient was also put on a Megace treatment, with an intent of decreasing any pulmonary issues she might develop. Despite our best efforts, however, the prognosis of the patient is poor due to her age, overall physical state, and her lungs condition. At the end of the treatment, she was discharged, with the prescriptions of Tylenol for pain management, Megace for pulmonary symptomatology, and a multivitamin solution for general sustenance and improvement (Bhatnagar et al., 2020). The follow-up X-ray should be scheduled within three weeks.

References

Bhatnagar, R., Piotrowska, H. E., Laskawiec-Szkonter, M., Kahan, B. C., Luengo-Fernandez, R., Pepperell, J. C.,… & Maskell, N. A. (2020). Effect of thoracoscopic talc poudrage vs talc slurry via chest tube on pleurodesis failure rate among patients with malignant pleural effusions: A randomized clinical trial. JAMA, 323(1), 60-69. Web.

Cite This paper
You're welcome to use this sample in your assignment. Be sure to cite it correctly

Reference

IvyPanda. (2026, January 30). Pleural Effusion: Diagnosis, Thoracoscopy, and Management in Elderly Patient. https://ivypanda.com/essays/pleural-effusion-diagnosis-thoracoscopy-and-management-in-elderly-patient/

Work Cited

"Pleural Effusion: Diagnosis, Thoracoscopy, and Management in Elderly Patient." IvyPanda, 30 Jan. 2026, ivypanda.com/essays/pleural-effusion-diagnosis-thoracoscopy-and-management-in-elderly-patient/.

References

IvyPanda. (2026) 'Pleural Effusion: Diagnosis, Thoracoscopy, and Management in Elderly Patient'. 30 January.

References

IvyPanda. 2026. "Pleural Effusion: Diagnosis, Thoracoscopy, and Management in Elderly Patient." January 30, 2026. https://ivypanda.com/essays/pleural-effusion-diagnosis-thoracoscopy-and-management-in-elderly-patient/.

1. IvyPanda. "Pleural Effusion: Diagnosis, Thoracoscopy, and Management in Elderly Patient." January 30, 2026. https://ivypanda.com/essays/pleural-effusion-diagnosis-thoracoscopy-and-management-in-elderly-patient/.


Bibliography


IvyPanda. "Pleural Effusion: Diagnosis, Thoracoscopy, and Management in Elderly Patient." January 30, 2026. https://ivypanda.com/essays/pleural-effusion-diagnosis-thoracoscopy-and-management-in-elderly-patient/.

If, for any reason, you believe that this content should not be published on our website, you can request its removal.
Updated:
This academic paper example has been carefully picked, checked, and refined by our editorial team.
No AI was involved: only qualified experts contributed.
You are free to use it for the following purposes:
  • To find inspiration for your paper and overcome writer’s block
  • As a source of information (ensure proper referencing)
  • As a template for your assignment