Many human body processes help ensure the survival of the body organs. Some of these processes include the blood circulatory system and thermoregulation. Body temperatures significantly impact internal organs, and thus, the temperature must be maintained at a particular range for survival. A thermoregulation system regulates the temperature in the human body through sweating and heat production. There is a great benefit to understanding thermoregulation, and thus, this discussion post explains what thermoregulation is and its importance.
Thermoregulation is essential in the body, especially for humans in variable climates. It is the mechanism that controls the internal temperature to a specific range in degrees, irrespective of the external temperature (Das, 2021). Therefore, the system aims to stabilize the body temperature for survival regardless of the high or low temperatures of the environment. A typical body temperature allows the survival of proteins and enzymes. When the temperature rises, the proteins start losing their activity, posing a great danger to the body organs.
The importance of thermoregulation in the body includes:
- In case there are changes in the external temperatures, an organism must maintain a constant temperature of about 37 degrees Celsius for a human body to ensure the survival of the enzymes and proteins.
- Thermoregulation prevents diseases like hypothermia, which is a condition resulting from extremely low temperatures in the human body (Das, 2021). Additionally, it reduces any instances of hyperthermia, a condition resulting from an increase in temperatures above the normal range. Therefore, it allows humans to adapt to harsh climatic conditions without hardships.
- Thermoregulation forms a crucial component of human homeostasis by reducing excess heat from deep body organs, including the muscles and the heart, which may negatively affect the body. Reducing excess heat in the body helps balance the energy.
Thermoregulation is vital in humans, especially in variable climatic conditions. It helps the body attain an equilibrium heat range, protecting organs and life. In the human body, it reduces body temperature when the external temperatures are high and reduces internally generated heat through processes like sweating. When the temperatures around are very low, the body makes heat enough to balance the heat in the body. The post explains thermoregulation and its importance in the body.
Reference
Das, S. (2021). Thermoregulation: Types, mechanism and importance. Collegedunia. Web.