The reason Gatsby stops giving parties is that he wants to spend more time with Daisy. The initial goal of Gatsby’s social gatherings was to attract his love interest’s attention. Besides, he had to do without being suspicious. So, the purpose of the events disappears once Daisy accepts his affection. Therefore, he holds back from parties in favor of in-person communication.
Detailed answer:
At the beginning of Scott Fitzgerald’s novel, Gatsby appears to be quite a mysterious figure. He organizes weekly parties and invites everyone. Puzzled by his persona, the guests come and go. They can only enjoy the show that the unknown Gatsby arranges to put the whole New York in awe. However, in chapter 7, the social gatherings stop abruptly, signifying the book’s turning point.
As Fitzgerald uncovers, Gatsby’s primary goal is to seek the affection of his long-lost lover, Daisy. The protagonist is aware of her location and has the freedom to reach out. However, he is hesitant because he knows that Daisy is married. The main character is afraid of the possibility that Daisy will reject him. But Gatsby plots a plan of attracting Daisy’s attention in the least suspicious way. He decides to throw grand parties, hoping that she might once attend.
While his plan does not work, Gatsby meets Daisy during lunch when invited by Daisy’s cousin and Gatsby’s neighbor, Nick. The lovers reunite when they both discover their still thriving attraction towards each other. As a result, Daisy’s attention has been gained. So, the need for pompous events has vanished. Since they now have the freedom to spend time together privately, parties become unnecessary.