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Analysis of Piala’s Non-Smoker Vacation Policy Using the Equity Theory Report

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Introduction

Piala, a Japanese marketing company, granted non-smokers six additional vacation days because they put in more work than their smoking coworkers. Takao Asuka, the company’s CEO, instituted this policy in response to a complaint from a non-smoking worker about the duration of cigarette breaks by their smoking coworkers, which varied from 15 minutes to an hour and totaled approximately 40 minutes per day (Gautam, 2022). The new rule, which went into effect in 2017, has been welcomed by non-smokers at Piala. It has prompted discussion about whether it is just to grant non-smokers more vacation time.

The Piala strategy brings attention to the problem of workplace justice. When working with smokers, non-smokers frequently believe that smokers are abusing the system by taking many breaks. When absenteeism and presenteeism are combined, the fundamental idea that distractions are generated remains. The financial implications of these distractions may be harmful to businesses (Pivot, 2022). Therefore, Piala’s policy is a way to compensate for the additional time that non-smokers put in due to their smoking coworkers’ breaks.

Analysis of the Piala’s Strategy

The equity theory can be used to examine Piala’s strategy. According to the equity theory, people desire justice and work to establish equity in their interactions with others. People often become discouraged and may react negatively when they believe they are being mistreated. In Piala, non-smokers might feel they are being regarded unfairly if their smoking coworkers get the same number of vacation days while taking longer breaks (Gautam, 2022). Piala is trying to promote fairness and equal treatment in the workplace by granting non-smokers additional vacation days.

The Piala policy also raises questions about the role of individual choice in the workplace. Employees who smoke have the right to take pauses during the workday to indulge in their habit because smoking is a personal decision. Piala essentially penalizes smokers for their personal preferences by presenting non-smokers extra vacation days, which leads to some claiming that this is unjust and discriminatory. Numerous studies have demonstrated that smoking not only reduces worker efficiency but also increases expenses for both employers and employees (Pivot, 2022).

The Piala policy emphasizes the value of employee well-being. The additional vacation days offered to non-smokers are a recognition that smoking is unhealthy and that non-smokers contribute positively to the business by taking care of their health (Gautam, 2022). This approach aligns with the growing trend of promoting worker well-being and reducing workplace stress. Piala is promoting a culture of wellness and good health that benefits all employees, not just non-smokers, by offering them additional vacation days.

Finally, Piala’s policy of granting additional vacation days to non-smokers aims to promote a culture of equality and fairness in the workplace. It also fosters a culture of health and wellness, acknowledging the importance of employee well-being. Some may view the policy as biased, and it also prompts concerns regarding the role of personal choice in the workplace (Gautam, 2022). Companies may need to take different steps to address these issues, like offering designated areas for smoking and capping the number of smoke breaks workers are allowed to take.

Conclusion

Overall, the connection between fairness in the workplace and smoke breaks is complex and requires careful consideration. To create a harmonious and effective workplace, businesses need to strike a balance between the desires and needs of both smokers and non-smokers. By doing this, they might develop an atmosphere of justice, equality, and well-being that benefits all workers.

References

Gautam, V. (2022). . IndiaTimes.

Pivot. (2022). . RSS.

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IvyPanda. (2026, March 14). Analysis of Piala’s Non-Smoker Vacation Policy Using the Equity Theory. https://ivypanda.com/essays/analysis-of-pialas-non-smoker-vacation-policy-using-the-equity-theory/

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"Analysis of Piala’s Non-Smoker Vacation Policy Using the Equity Theory." IvyPanda, 14 Mar. 2026, ivypanda.com/essays/analysis-of-pialas-non-smoker-vacation-policy-using-the-equity-theory/.

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IvyPanda. (2026) 'Analysis of Piala’s Non-Smoker Vacation Policy Using the Equity Theory'. 14 March.

References

IvyPanda. 2026. "Analysis of Piala’s Non-Smoker Vacation Policy Using the Equity Theory." March 14, 2026. https://ivypanda.com/essays/analysis-of-pialas-non-smoker-vacation-policy-using-the-equity-theory/.

1. IvyPanda. "Analysis of Piala’s Non-Smoker Vacation Policy Using the Equity Theory." March 14, 2026. https://ivypanda.com/essays/analysis-of-pialas-non-smoker-vacation-policy-using-the-equity-theory/.


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IvyPanda. "Analysis of Piala’s Non-Smoker Vacation Policy Using the Equity Theory." March 14, 2026. https://ivypanda.com/essays/analysis-of-pialas-non-smoker-vacation-policy-using-the-equity-theory/.

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