An Artwork From a Familiar Culture
The cultural work I have chosen to analyze is the Marine Corps War Memorial, also known as the Iwo Jima Memorial, located in Arlington, Virginia. This sculpture, crafted by Felix de Weldon, was dedicated in 1954 to commemorate the United States Marine Corps personnel who have fallen in the line of duty since 1775. This memorial is an impressive bronze sculpture representing one of the most renowned photos of World War II: a scene of six marines hoisting the US flag on top of Mount Suribachi during the Battle of Iwo Jima.
The most striking element of this work is its immense size and striking detail. The figures of the Marines and the flag are sculpted to be larger than life, symbolizing their monumental effort and sacrifice. The intensity and determination on their faces speak volumes about the courage and bravery of the men who fought in the war. The memorial overlooks Washington, D.C., representing the Marines’ protective role over the nation (Kerby et al., 2021).
The creator, de Weldon, intended to express a sense of unity, bravery, and national pride. The image of the soldiers working together to raise the flag symbolizes teamwork and common purpose, while their military uniforms and the flag signify patriotism and honor. By capturing this moment of triumph amidst a brutal battle, de Weldon aimed to immortalize the American Marine Corps’s spirit and acknowledge the sacrifices made by these brave men.
An Artwork From an Unfamiliar Culture
Cultural works are significant embodiments of a society’s values, beliefs, and historical experiences. They offer a lens through which the diversity and richness of global cultures can be understood and appreciated. The Christ the Redeemer statue in Brazil, a cultural work I am unfamiliar with, is an iconic symbol of Brazil’s cultural and religious identity. Standing tall at the peak of the Corcovado Mountain overlooking the city of Rio de Janeiro, the Christ the Redeemer statue is a remarkable embodiment of Brazil’s deep-rooted Christian faith (Casarões & Smith, 2023).
The massive statue of Jesus Christ, with arms outstretched as if to embrace the world, was completed in 1931 and is now one of the Seven Wonders of the World. It is a constant reminder of the Christian virtues of love, forgiveness, and acceptance. In its original cultural context, the statue’s value is both religious and nationalistic. It reflects the country’s majority Catholic faith, symbolizing divine protection over the nation. It’s also a point of national pride, showcasing Brazil’s creative and architectural prowess.
However, interpreting the statue from my own cultural perspective can lead to some misinterpretation. Viewing it merely as an artistic marvel or tourist attraction would disregard its profound religious significance. Additionally, while Christianity is a common faith between my culture and Brazil, the specific religious practices and traditions can significantly differ, potentially leading to a skewed understanding of the statue’s symbolism.
The Role of Humanities in Cultural Work Interpretation
Diversity in the study of the humanities significantly enriches the understanding and appreciation of various cultural works. By evaluating cultural artifacts, literature, and historical events from diverse perspectives, society gains a more nuanced and complete understanding of humanity’s complexities (Ely & Thomas, 2020). Looking through the humanities lens, people delve into different cultures, traditions, and social constructs that influence various works. It encourages critical thinking and empathy, exploring unfamiliar perspectives and narratives. Moreover, it opens the mind to the multifaceted nature of human experiences, going beyond cultural bias. This broadened understanding fosters a more profound appreciation of the global tapestry of cultural expressions and the myriad forces shaping them.
In conclusion, learning more about cultural works from other cultures equips us with vital skills and perspectives. It fosters cultural competence, enabling us to interact effectively with individuals from diverse backgrounds. It enhances adaptability and problem-solving skills as the complexities of a globalized world are navigated. Furthermore, it teaches a sense of global citizenship, fostering respect, empathy, and understanding of cultural differences. Hence, diversity in humanities study enriches intellectual growth and prepares us for a globally interconnected world.
References
Casarões, G., & Smith, A. E. (2023). The sources of Brazil’s religious soft power. The Geopolitics of Religious Soft Power: How States Use Religion in Foreign Policy, 248.
Ely, R. J., & Thomas, D. A. (2020). Getting serious about diversity. Harvard Business Review, 98(6), 114-122.
Kerby, M., Baguley, M., Gehrmann, R., & Bedford, A. (2021). An Education in Commemoration: The Australian Curriculum, Commemoration and Memorials. A Possession Forever.