Introduction
Bioethics is an essential part of healthcare since it provides ethical principles and models that separate good from wrong and navigates medical professionals in their decision-making. The interests and duties of patients as individuals are influenced by bioethics. Its importance is replicated in numerous fields, such as science, healthcare, and community life. This is the reason why bioethics and its concepts are so relevant to healthcare, it takes into account both perspectives of medical professionals and patients. Models are interconnected in terms of reliance on internal and external factors of care, yet the narrative medicine model is the most crucial due to its emphasis on transparent communication and attention to patient history.
Relation of Models to One Another
The models that are worth discussing in terms of care provision are the ethics of care model, narrative ethics model, and Complementary/Alternative Medicine (CAM). First, the ethics of care is a normative moral concept that argues that caring for others and being kind are morally desirable traits (Schuchter & Heller, 2018). In care provision circumstances, actors as simultaneously vulnerable, reliant, and dependent, frequently in unbalanced ways (Schuchter & Heller, 2018). This model is connected to the narrative ethics model since, here, the actor becomes dependent on patients’ factors and provides a moral decision-making structure. Such a paradigm educates healthcare professionals on the need to consider a person’s narrative, background, and personality as a crucial part of the decision-making process when making an ethical choice about their life and well-being (Daryazadeh, 2019). Additionally, normative medical ethics were formed while taking into account how well they adhered to general principles and values (Daryazadeh, 2019). Common morality in this particular regard to what various cultures view as good or wrong, whereas morality is based on fundamental principles.
As for another model, complementary and alternative medicine, it includes a variety of non-traditional therapies that have historical origins beyond conventional treatments. These treatments are utilized in conjunction with other types, in comparison to popular or conventional healthcare, which generally has its roots in scientific knowledge (Fjær et al., 2020). According to scientific research, several supplementary health practices might aid in the treatment of chronic pain (Fjær et al., 2020). Most of the time, there is not enough data to definitively say if a particular therapy works for everyone. Therefore, this model is related to the other two models in terms of being dependent on patients’ backgrounds and basing treatment on individuals’ best interests.
The Most Important Model
When it comes to the model that is the most essential, narrative medicine should be emphasized. In the field of healthcare, narrative medicine is very important because it supports the capacity for acknowledgment, integration, and interpretation in which the feelings and experiences of individuals are carefully taken into account before taking any action (Larson et al., 2022). It is necessary to understand that a medical professional is required under narrative principles to recognize and comprehend his patient’s unique, historically-based wants and goals and to avoid making choices without doing so. This model illustrates the application of a concept that calls for efficient medical treatment with the goal of achieving the best outcome. The ability to investigate and discuss critical medical problems is facilitated by using various narrative medicine techniques, including the technique of careful literature study and personal reflection (Larson et al., 2022). The introduction of meaningful community dialogue about medical services and the establishment of excellent patient-provider communication is both a result of narrative medicine. Because of the expansion of clinical problems and the resulting necessity for narrative medicine, numerous countries view this model as a fundamental component of healthcare.
Therefore, it is necessary for the clinician to provide a safe environment for his patient so that they can express their needs and wants in an unrestrained manner. In this case, the narrative medicine model can necessitate ongoing contact between the doctor and patient and encourages the use of open and transparent dialogue as the foundation for decision-making (Larson et al., 2022). Although ethical standards that characterize a positive patient-physician relationship may not be discernible, interaction is always essential to any profound communication, which is why the narrative approach is so crucial.
Conclusion
Hence, although all models rely on both internal and external aspects to provide treatment, the narrative medicine model is the most important since it prioritizes open communication and careful consideration of the patient’s background. First, the ethics of care is a normative moral theory that contends kindness and compassion are morally admirable qualities. The narrative medicine approach, in turn, instructs medical practitioners on the need to take a person’s story, upbringing, and personality into account as an integral component of the decision-making process. The complementary and alternative medicine concept, on the other hand, encompasses a number of non-conventional therapies with historical roots that go beyond those of conventional therapies. Because it fosters the ability for acknowledgment, integration, and interpretation, which allows for thorough consideration of people’s feelings and experiences before acting, narrative medicine is crucial in the field of healthcare.
References
Daryazadeh S. (2019). Application of narrative in medical ethics. Journal of Medical Ethics and History of medicine, 12, 13. Web.
Fjær, E. L., Landet, E. R., McNamara, C. L., & Eikemo, T. A. (2020). The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) in Europe. BMC Complementary Medicine and Therapies, 20(1), 1-9. Web.
Larson, S. A., Barrett, D. H., Ortmann, L. W. (2022). Narrative ethics in public health: The value of stories. Springer International Publishing.
Schuchter, P., & Heller, A. (2018). The care dialog: The “ethics of care” approach and its importance for clinical ethics consultation. Medicine, Health Care, and Philosophy, 21(1), 51–62. Web.