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Comparing COVID-19 and the 1918 Spanish Flu: Impact and Lessons Essay

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Response to the 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic

An epidemic is a terrifying and unpredictable phenomenon that can radically alter people’s and society’s course and quality of life. One of the first such phenomena was the Spanish flu of 1918. Despite the disparity in the biology of COVID-19 and the Spanish flu, numerous experts see similarities in the dynamics of both pandemic scenarios.

The deadly influenza of 1918 was named to the media in neutral Spain, the first to publicize information about the new disease (Eerie History, 2018). All other countries participating in World War I were concerned primarily about their infallible militaristic reputation and subjected the media to strict censorship. Unlike a natural disaster, when solidarization was maximum, society began to fall apart in this case – everyone was responsible for themselves and afraid of getting infected (Eerie History, 2018). Quarantine measures for handling the epidemic were introduced in multiple American cities, but excessively late, when the virus had already spread.

Comparison of the 1918 Spanish Flu and Covid-19 Responses

At the same time, in the digital age, information about the spread of COVID-19 and measures to control it spread quickly through the media, and quarantine restrictions began to take effect almost immediately at the same time. Nevertheless, informatization caused the spread of misinformation and fake news about the virus, which has increased panic.

Moreover, the therapies of the first half of the twentieth century were much weaker than diagnostics (Eerie History, 2018). Drugs did not have a clearly explained theory of action; sometimes, they did more harm than good to patients. The same happens when certain medical drugs used to treat other diseases are recommended to treat COVID-19. For example, at least hydroxychloroquine is a fairly broad-spectrum drug that US President Donald Trump wrongly promoted for the coronavirus.

Personal Experiences with the Covid-19 Pandemic

Despite the faster response to COVID-19 and the development of vaccines, the disease has affected every family in one way or another. Like many others, my family members shared increased stress and anxiety due to the uncertainty of the situation. We tried to support each other emotionally and sought help when necessary to cope with mental health issues. At the same time, we had to adjust to new norms such as wearing masks, social distancing, and being aware of the latest guidelines and restrictions. Despite the challenges, we began to value our time together more and prioritize our health and well-being.

Reference

Eerie History. (2018) . [Video]. YouTube. Web.

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IvyPanda. (2025, April 19). Comparing COVID-19 and the 1918 Spanish Flu: Impact and Lessons. https://ivypanda.com/essays/comparing-covid-19-and-the-1918-spanish-flu-impact-and-lessons/

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"Comparing COVID-19 and the 1918 Spanish Flu: Impact and Lessons." IvyPanda, 19 Apr. 2025, ivypanda.com/essays/comparing-covid-19-and-the-1918-spanish-flu-impact-and-lessons/.

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IvyPanda. (2025) 'Comparing COVID-19 and the 1918 Spanish Flu: Impact and Lessons'. 19 April. (Accessed: 22 May 2025).

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IvyPanda. 2025. "Comparing COVID-19 and the 1918 Spanish Flu: Impact and Lessons." April 19, 2025. https://ivypanda.com/essays/comparing-covid-19-and-the-1918-spanish-flu-impact-and-lessons/.

1. IvyPanda. "Comparing COVID-19 and the 1918 Spanish Flu: Impact and Lessons." April 19, 2025. https://ivypanda.com/essays/comparing-covid-19-and-the-1918-spanish-flu-impact-and-lessons/.


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