Introduction
Conducting research on a topic implies considering many aspects that can directly affect the results of the work. Hence, the most critical is the choice of approach to data collection, its management, and analysis. Information is the most essential part of scientific work, which imposes on researchers the responsibility for its proper handling. Moreover, when choosing these components, it is vital to observe ethical standards, which do not imply a violation of the moral principles of conducting research, especially with the participation of people. Therefore, this part of the scientific paper aims to study the methods of collection, management, and analysis and ethical considerations that arise in the course of these processes.
Discussion
Further, the first aspect that requires close attention from researchers is the approach to choosing the necessary information. It is worth emphasizing that the study is conducted in the medical field and examines the effectiveness of a targeted exercise program in improving balance and gait and reducing fall risk for adult patients with Parkinson’s Disease. The methodology of this academic work implies the study of the topic using a quantitative method and conducting a questionnaire with closed-ended questions, which are most often used in this kind of work (Cheung, 2021). The ethical side of this paragraph is compliance with the informed consent of the participants about all the basics and subtleties of the study and possible risks.
Measuring instruments when conducting such a quantitative study as a question helps to make sure that the results in the course of the study will be productive. In other words, it validates the truthfulness and validity of the results that can be obtained when implementing the chosen method of information collection (Mueller & Knapp, 2018). Data saturation is achieved under conditions when researchers notice the occurrence of repetitions of information. In addition, it lies in the absence of any new data. In such cases, it is reasonable to calculate the data and conduct further operations to manage it.
After collecting the information, the data obtained are primary research. Its essence is the analysis of data that was collected directly from the participants of the study (“What is primary research?”, 2022). The management of this kind of knowledge implies procedures related to the storage, dissemination, and use of the data obtained. The ethical component based on the National Health and Medical Research Council guidelines, in this case, is the observance of confidentiality of the information and work on its preservation from hacking and unauthorized distribution.
Conclusion
The last but not less valuable aspect that ensures the successful conduct of the study is the process of analyzing the data obtained. The correct conduct of this process leads to the receipt of valuable results, which ultimately will play a role in the interpretation of data. To limit possible risks, it is crucial to clearly define the method of analyzing the collected information. Therefore, it can be done using statistical approaches that justify the research methodology and the chosen qualitative method of data collection (Disman et al., 2017). The basis of this statistical analysis will be information about the correlation between targeted exercise programs and their effect on patients with Parkinson’s disease.
References
Cheung, A. K. L. (2021). Encyclopedia of quality of life and well-being research. Springer International Publishing.
Disman, D., Ali, M., & Barliana, M. S. (2017). The use of quantitative research method and statistical data analysis in dissertation: an evaluation study.International Journal of Education, 10(1), 46-52. Web.
Mueller, R. O., & Knapp, T. R. (2018). The reviewer’s guide to quantitative methods in the social sciences. Routledge.
What is primary research and how do I get started?. (2022). Purdue University. Web.