Introduction
The car industry faces significant changes, and different new types of automobiles are improved. Currently, the serious challenges between gas-powered and electric-powered cars can be seen. These two types show the two possible ways for future transportation and the changes it can go through. Both technologies are unique and have incredible features that make them beneficial. In addition, there are challenges that both types of automobiles face.
These aspects contribute to the fundamental debates about the role and future of these cars and the choice of which one is better. Gas-powered and electric-powered cars have similarities, but they also have their differences, which lie in the fuel and engine type. The environmental impact, performance, cost-efficiency, and overall effect on the people should be compared and contrasted to see the similarities and differences between these two types of cars.
Similarities Between Gas-Powered and Electric-Powered Cars
The main similarities between these cars are that they have the same functions, safety features, appearance, and producers. To begin with, electric cars and gas-powered cars serve one aim – transportation. It is seen that no matter what fuel the automobile uses, its main aim is to help people move from one point to another. Both types of vehicles manage to perform this task effectively.
Secondly, the type of motor or fuel does not affect the car’s safety standards. This point is the number one priority for all manufacturers, and this standard is highly established in all types of cars. Thirdly, the car’s appearance is typically the same. Its design has some changes, but primarily gas-powered and electric-powered cars have the same appearance and details, such as motors, doors, and windows.
Lastly, the manufacturers of both car types might be the same. One manufacturer can produce either gas-powered cars or electric cars. Hence, both types of vehicles serve one goal: to maintain the same safety standards, look similar, and have the same manufacturers.
Difficulties Between Gas-Powered and Electric-Powered Cars
The main difference between these cars is their environmental impact. Gas-powered cars function on fossil fuel, which is harmful to the environment. In this case, various pollutants are produced that have negative consequences for the air and destructive effects on the atmosphere (Qiao 50). As a result, air pollution has increased, as well as global warming and severe climate changes. All these issues are currently available and raise concerns about the future. Moreover, the high number of gas-powered vehicles has negatively affected people’s health. The environment is damaged, and people consume the polluted air, negatively affecting their well-being.
On the other hand, electric-powered cars were produced to decrease such destructive environmental impacts. It was seen that this type of vehicle produces zero emissions, so no harmful impact on the environment is seen (Qiao 49). In addition, this car’s fuel is electricity, so no fossil fuel is used, which does not pollute the air. However, the type of charge should be considered. If the electric car is charged from a non-renewable energy source, it harms the environment and causes other complications.
Cost and efficiency are crucial differences between these two types of cars, and electric cars are less cost-efficient than gas-powered ones. This situation can be explained by the fact that electric vehicles are still new, and more infrastructure needs to be developed for this type of car (Moradi). Moreover, gasoline is readily available, and gas stations are seen everywhere in contrast to electric chargers (Moradi). In addition, vehicles that are gas-powered have a lower cost in comparison with electric ones.
On the contrary, the electric car requires lower operating costs as electricity is cheaper than gasoline. In addition, the electric motor is much stronger than the gas-powered one. As mentioned before, electric vehicles are eco-friendly, so the government encourages citizens to use these types of cars. In this case, various governmental incentives and tax credits are implemented, which make electric cars beneficial to use (Shepardson & Ben). Nevertheless, more infrastructure for electric vehicles still needs to be developed, so people still prefer gas-powered cars for transportation. Hence, gas-powered cars are more cost-efficient than electric ones, but various incentives encourage citizens to use electric cars.
There are some differences in performance between gas-powered cars and electric ones. Due to the fossil fuel, gas-powered cars are fast in refueling time and range. In contrast to electric cars, which usually have lower refueling time, gas-power one can move a long distance with a full tank.
In addition, electric cars refueling process is long-lasting, whereas the refueling of gas-powered ones is quick and can last a few minutes. In this case, the best option to travel a long distance is the gas-powered car, whereas the electric car can be more functional while moving through the city. Nevertheless, there have already been some improvements in the battery life, so electric cars have the potential to have less refueling time and a long-lasting battery that allows them to move for long distances (Brase 220). As a result, this gap between these two types of cars is already being filled, and one of the cars can become beneficial in this area in the future.
Lastly, technological advancements in both types of cars are also significantly different. On the one hand, gas-powered cars still develop, and new improvements are seen, but no new or unique features are created. It is seen that only new modifications occur, improving the capacity of the motor or changes in design. No new technologies are used in this type of car. On the other hand, electric-powered cars are at the beginning of their development, so new features and qualities of these cars are created. For instance, innovations in battery technology were seen that improved its capacity.
Moreover, intelligent charging is developing, so energy management improves. In addition, electric cars developed autopilot, allowing such cars to be driven without human help. As a result, car accidents and other issues can be reduced. Thus, technological progress seriously impacts electric vehicles, but gas-powered vehicles’ evolution is slowed down.
Conclusion
In conclusion, gas-powered and electric vehicles have features, some of which are similar, but significant differences can be seen. On the one hand, these cars are used for transportation, should meet equal safety requirements, and might be produced by the same manufacturers. On the contrary, electric cars are less harmful to the environment, face crucial technological changes, and can reduce the number of car accidents in the future. However, gas-powered vehicles are widely accessible, have long-lasting fueling capacity, and do not need to be charged often, so they can be used for long distances. In this case, it is possible to state that electric cars can be used in the future and can even replace gas-powered ones.
Works Cited
Brase, Gary L. “What would it take to get you into an electric car? Consumer perceptions and decision making about electric vehicles.” The Journal of Psychology, vol. 153, no. 2, 2019, pp. 214-236. Web.
Moradi, Mohammad Ali, Mohsen Salimi, and Majid Amidpour. “Cost-benefit analysis of gasoline demand control policies and its greenhouse gas mitigation co-benefits.” Energy, vol. 233, 2021, p. 121173. Web.
Qiao, Qinyu, et al. “Electric vehicle recycling in China: Economic and environmental benefits.” Resources, Conservation and Recycling, vol. 140, 2019, pp. 45-53. Web.
Shepardson, David, and Ben Klayman. “US government to end gas-powered vehicle purchases by 2035 under Biden order.” Reuters (2021). Web.
Loading...
