The author describes the structures that governments in the US should aim at achieving (Madison par. 1). The Federal Constitution provides the best platform upon which power could be shared between the state and national governments. The sharing of power is essential in the process of governance because government services are taken closer to the citizens and the citizens’ views are considered by leaders. The considerations are important in improving people’s lives through improved infrastructure and economic gains.
However, complaints have been raised about unwarranted partiality (Madison par. 3). One of the main reasons for the concerns among the citizens is that the US governments are unstable. Due to the instability, many citizens do not benefit from the devolved system of governance.
The instability is precipitated by rival political parties, which spearhead their interests without considering the interests of the citizens. Other issues that have led to unstable governments in the US are nepotism, corruption, unfair wages, and unequal distribution of resources that result in unequal development in different parts of the US. If the US Constitution is implemented as it was intended, then such complaints could not be raised.
A faction is a collection of people with common interests (Madison par. 6). A faction could be a few individuals or the majority of citizens in the community who are united by their impulse of passion that they aim at achieving. Examples of factions in the US are the political parties whose members unite to achieve political interests. The political interests are only obtained when such members ascend to power. The existence of factions does not promote liberty of the majority citizens, but a few people who are members of such factions.
However, liberty could be improved by removing factions. One of the ways of removing factions from the community is through the destruction of liberty that characterizes factions. However, it could be difficult to abolish liberty that is enjoyed by the political class, because it promotes factions. Second, it could be important to teach the citizens the demerits of factions in society.
However, such a move could not succeed because of the different opinions that are expressed by people. For example, religion has promoted the formation of factions because people identify with different denominations in the US (Madison par. 7).
A republican government that accepts representation of the citizens so that their problems could be addressed by the top leadership (Auerbach, Schrotenboer, Uthman, and Wolken par. 2). A republican government also delegates to a significant extent its duties to ensure uniform representation at all levels. On the other hand, a democratic form of government is characterized by a majority of elected leaders (Madison par. 8). However, democratic governments could be limited to a smaller geographical region than republican governments.
Madison asserts that a republican government could be a better form of government if it is implemented well (Madison par. 8). People’s views are better represented by a few leaders who speak to their people directly and then represent their issues to a higher governing body that has the authority to order for the execution of many programs that could benefit the citizens. However, political leaders misuse the government by working toward fulfilling their selfish political interests (Madison par. 9).
That notwithstanding, the constitutional republican government in the US is important in two main ways. First, it covers a larger area than could be impractical with a democratic form of government. This ensures that more people benefit from government programs and policies.
Second, houses of representations that are adopted by the constitutional republic government give the US citizens a better representation that ensures that their issues are addressed in a faster manner that could not happen with the adoption of a democratic form of government (Auerbach et al. par. 6).
The Tenth Amendment of the US Constitution aims at giving states the powers that were not granted to the US (National Constitutional Center par. 7). It also seeks to give the people of the US all the powers that were not given to the United States at the time of writing the US Constitution. The Amendment is quite relevant in the distribution powers between the federal and state governments (National Constitutional Center par. 9).
The Amendment considers the fact that some powers could have been left without being assigned to the United States, states and/or people. Thus, the Amendment aims at giving the states more powers by giving them all the powers that were left unassigned. This is important because it seeks to separate powers between the two categories of governments in the US.
Also, it ensures that powers are not concentrated in one governing body, a fact that improves the level of accountability and transparency with regard to the use of public resources. The US Bill of Rights contains important laws that guarantee citizens or governments some important rights.
The founders of the Tenth Amendment placed it in the Bill of Rights because that is where all the first ten amendments of the US Constitution are placed. Thus, the Tenth Amendment has high chances of being implemented because it is in the Bill of Rights of the US Constitution.
Works Cited
Auerbach, Nicole, Brent Schrotenboer, Dan Uthman and Dan Wolken, NCAA gears up for Division I power shift. 2014. Web.
Madison, James, The Federalist No. 10: The Utility of the Union as a Safeguard Against Domestic Faction and Insurrection (continued). 1787. Web.
National Constitutional Center. The Constitution of the United States of America. Web.