Higher Education: Comparing School Systems Between 1st (USA) and 3rd (Zimbabwe) World Countries Research Paper

Exclusively available on Available only on IvyPanda® Made by Human No AI

The problem

Drug and alcohol abuse is a social problem that causes a person to use substance in a pattern that is dangerous to health and that which causes distress. Usually, drug abuse can lead to drug addiction a problem associated with a disparaging pattern of substance abuse.

Addicted persons find it to be difficult to stop using drugs hence subjecting themselves to immense torture. Drug abuse is both common in higher learning institutions both in third and the first world countries. The aim of drug users is to attain pleasure. Many use drugs in order to avoid their problems, for example, poverty and family issues (Wilson & Kolander, 2011).

Demographics of the problem

Most students in higher institutions abusing drugs commenced usage of drugs at high school level. Alcohol and use of drugs such as marijuana is a common problem in with youths at high school level and tertiary level (Wilson & Kolander, 2011). Unemployment can lead to drug and alcohol abuse especially for college plus university graduates.

Coping with unemployment may lead to substance and alcohol abuse in an attempt to escape problems by gaining pleasure. Research indicates that 40 percent of high school students in USA have used marijuana (Hanson, Venturelli & Fleckenstein, 2009).

In the year 2000, about 30-35 percent of college students consumed marijuana. In 2006, the annual use rate among college and university students was 30.2 a slight plunge from the preceding years. According to a survey conducted to determine the association of substance abuse and alcohol use, marijuana users consumed alcohol at a higher rate than those who did not use marijuana (Hanson et al., 2009). It was clear that 99 percent of marijuana consumers abused alcohol compared to 75percent of students with no history of using the substance.

Effects and Impacts

Abuse of drugs and alcohol in higher institutions has devastating effects both to the society and the person using them. Developed countries have appropriate measures in place to curb cases of drug abuse in institutions (Wilson & Kolander, 2011). In Zimbabwe, the addiction cases are high due to inappropriate measures and lack of cash to fund projects aimed at countering the problem.

In USA, the problem of drug use is unresolved considering that the youths drop out of school and venture in the drug trade in an attempt to sustain them. Most youths may succumb to addictions due to the environments that they live (Grinnell & Unrau, 2005).

Learning is never easy to drug abusers; the damage is deleterious because students end up being antisocial and unable to cope with life issues. Most people abusing drugs end up in prostitution or reckless sexual acts leading to health risks (Hanson et al., 2009).

The systems for higher leaning cannot operate effectively if institutions consist of drug damaged individuals. Drug addicts can indulge in crime and violence making the society an unsafe place. The economy of a country is at risk if the society continues to produce unproductive individuals.

Curing/reducing the problem

Employing measures of eradicating poverty especially in third world countries will help reduce drug abuse. Students who venture in the drug trade do so for the purpose of sustaining themselves with basic needs (Grinnell & Unrau, 2005). Governments should come up with legislation for dealing with drug use.

The legislation I could be fundamental in deterring abuse and sale of drugs. Creating awareness to the public and in institutions on the dangers of drug consumption could deter many persons from using drugs. Rehabilitation centers should exist to enhance recovery of addicted persons (Hanson et al., 2009).

References

Grinnell, R. M., & Unrau, Y. A. (2005). Social work research and evaluation: Quantitative and qualitative approaches. New York: Oxford University Press.

Hanson, G., Venturelli, P. J., & Fleckenstein, A. E. (2009). Drugs and society. Sudbury, Mass: Jones and Bartlett Publishers.

Wilson, R. W., & Kolander, C. A. (2011). Drug abuse prevention: A school and community partnership. Sudbury, MA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers.

More related papers Related Essay Examples
Cite This paper
You're welcome to use this sample in your assignment. Be sure to cite it correctly

Reference

IvyPanda. (2019, April 8). Higher Education: Comparing School Systems Between 1st (USA) and 3rd (Zimbabwe) World Countries. https://ivypanda.com/essays/higher-education-comparing-school-systems-between-1stusa-and-3rdzimbabwe-world-countries/

Work Cited

"Higher Education: Comparing School Systems Between 1st (USA) and 3rd (Zimbabwe) World Countries." IvyPanda, 8 Apr. 2019, ivypanda.com/essays/higher-education-comparing-school-systems-between-1stusa-and-3rdzimbabwe-world-countries/.

References

IvyPanda. (2019) 'Higher Education: Comparing School Systems Between 1st (USA) and 3rd (Zimbabwe) World Countries'. 8 April.

References

IvyPanda. 2019. "Higher Education: Comparing School Systems Between 1st (USA) and 3rd (Zimbabwe) World Countries." April 8, 2019. https://ivypanda.com/essays/higher-education-comparing-school-systems-between-1stusa-and-3rdzimbabwe-world-countries/.

1. IvyPanda. "Higher Education: Comparing School Systems Between 1st (USA) and 3rd (Zimbabwe) World Countries." April 8, 2019. https://ivypanda.com/essays/higher-education-comparing-school-systems-between-1stusa-and-3rdzimbabwe-world-countries/.


Bibliography


IvyPanda. "Higher Education: Comparing School Systems Between 1st (USA) and 3rd (Zimbabwe) World Countries." April 8, 2019. https://ivypanda.com/essays/higher-education-comparing-school-systems-between-1stusa-and-3rdzimbabwe-world-countries/.

If, for any reason, you believe that this content should not be published on our website, please request its removal.
Updated:
This academic paper example has been carefully picked, checked and refined by our editorial team.
No AI was involved: only quilified experts contributed.
You are free to use it for the following purposes:
  • To find inspiration for your paper and overcome writer’s block
  • As a source of information (ensure proper referencing)
  • As a template for you assignment
Privacy Settings

IvyPanda uses cookies and similar technologies to enhance your experience, enabling functionalities such as:

  • Basic site functions
  • Ensuring secure, safe transactions
  • Secure account login
  • Remembering account, browser, and regional preferences
  • Remembering privacy and security settings
  • Analyzing site traffic and usage
  • Personalized search, content, and recommendations
  • Displaying relevant, targeted ads on and off IvyPanda

Please refer to IvyPanda's Cookies Policy and Privacy Policy for detailed information.

Required Cookies & Technologies
Always active

Certain technologies we use are essential for critical functions such as security and site integrity, account authentication, security and privacy preferences, internal site usage and maintenance data, and ensuring the site operates correctly for browsing and transactions.

Site Customization

Cookies and similar technologies are used to enhance your experience by:

  • Remembering general and regional preferences
  • Personalizing content, search, recommendations, and offers

Some functions, such as personalized recommendations, account preferences, or localization, may not work correctly without these technologies. For more details, please refer to IvyPanda's Cookies Policy.

Personalized Advertising

To enable personalized advertising (such as interest-based ads), we may share your data with our marketing and advertising partners using cookies and other technologies. These partners may have their own information collected about you. Turning off the personalized advertising setting won't stop you from seeing IvyPanda ads, but it may make the ads you see less relevant or more repetitive.

Personalized advertising may be considered a "sale" or "sharing" of the information under California and other state privacy laws, and you may have the right to opt out. Turning off personalized advertising allows you to exercise your right to opt out. Learn more in IvyPanda's Cookies Policy and Privacy Policy.

1 / 1