Introduction
My Latino community in the United States is diverse and vibrant, with roots in Latin American countries of varying temperatures and landscapes. About 62.5 million of my community’s fellow citizens immigrated to the U.S. for economic and political reasons. Acculturation becomes crucial when they settle in a new country. To make pleasant connections and maximize the potential of this educated and hard-working population, it is essential to understand Hispanic culture, society, and health care.
Overview, Inhabited Localities, and Topography
Hispanics have their roots in Latin American countries with different climates and landscapes. According to statistics, about 62.5 million Latinos migrate while living in the United States (Moslimani & Noe-Bustamante, 2023). Economic and political factors drive their migration. The acculturation of Latinos in the U.S. is very important because I adhere to the dominant cultural practices. This will positively affect the domestic market because Hispanics have higher education and encourage their children to pursue it. Because of higher education, Hispanics are involved in various professions, from construction to medicine.
Communications, Family Roles, and Organization
We speak Spanish and English well. Like any other language, Spanish has dialects, making communication difficult. We like communicating our views and feelings, especially to friends and family. Communication requires eye contact and active facial expressions. We use handshakes and hugs to recognize each other and express excitement. Our people are punctual and serious, so they behave differently at work and at home. Standard names are their father’s or mother’s first and last name. Medical staff also shake hands and smile when greeting strangers. Most Spanish families have no gender roles, and major decisions are made together. Young people learn respect and courtesy from their elders, which shapes family values. Family priorities are education and financial security. Migrants adopt American culture from Spanish culture. In Spain, a strong family signifies social prestige and provides emotional support. Spaniards also support alternative families. I adhere to these dominant cultural practices, especially regarding communication and respect for family.
Workforce Issues and Biocultural Ecology
Maintaining respect for culture and language is crucial in the workplace to avoid language barriers. The above process is influenced by social integration and culture. As for me and my people, our language and culture are critical. Our medical practices can significantly affect the workplace, so it is important to use evidence-based medicine. Members of my diaspora disagree on autonomy, governance, religion, and gender roles. It is difficult for healthcare providers to diagnose skin diseases in Latinos because of our light brown skin. Most people are of medium build, and the climate increases the risk of infectious diseases. Chagas disease, tropical diseases, and type 2 diabetes are more common among us (Fernandez, 2021). To prevent this, access to health care needs to be improved. When treating us, it is worth considering that our genetics can influence drug dosages and side effects.
High-Risk Behaviors
Economic factors among my acquaintances can trigger threatening behaviors such as delaying treatment and skimping food. Alcohol is popular among us, with fewer people using cigarettes and drugs. A younger population prioritizes safe sex to avoid unwanted pregnancy or disease (Torregosa & Patricio, 2022). Evidence-based medicine is more important to me than traditional medicine, one reason our lifestyle can be considered moderate. We drive responsibly and use seat belts and helmets. I follow safety customs as I realize the importance of observing them in various aspects of life.
Nutrition
Food is essential to us, and the customs of family and friendship dinners have developed around it. The dominant foods in our cuisine are rice, corn, and pork, and we add pepper, salt, and sauces to enhance the flavor. My culture includes rituals such as tamales and empanadas. Our diet also includes natural foods that promote health. I adhere to customs related to food and friendly dinners. Some of my fellow citizens have dietary issues related to lactose intolerance, but this is rare. Dietary restrictions in the U.S. can be detrimental to the health and well-being of Latinos.
Pregnancy and Childbearing Practices
Birth control is influenced by our religious views, which make some people disinclined to use contraception. Therefore, we see pregnancy as a gift and have a bad attitude towards abortion. Preparing for pregnancy includes dietary restrictions and bans on harmful substances. Childbirth is entrusted to professionals without family involvement. After the baby is born, the woman consults with doctors about umbilical cord care and rehabilitation, while the man takes over the woman’s duties. I adhere to the dominant culture regarding pregnancy as I believe it is essential to enjoy the new life given by God.
Death Rituals and Spirituality
Our traditions regarding death associated with Catholicism and funerals involve meeting with family and friends. We prefer a classical burial, and cremation is used less frequently due to religious beliefs. The cultural response to loss is community and support for the bereaved family. We see death as part of life and believe they will be reunited with relatives after death. In terms of religion, prayer and meditation help me find peace. We see the meaning of life in family and spirituality, which is their strength. Religion and health are linked for many people. I adhere to customs regarding death because they help me through the difficult period of losing relatives and loved ones.
Health-Care Practices and Practitioners
Health and religion are linked, and spiritual principles guide many people during treatment. Health promotion often includes good nutrition and exercise. Urgent care focuses on health care, and outpatient care often provides family care. Insurance medicine is widespread, and over-the-counter medications are often used with traditional medicine. Traditional medicine is developed among the population, which hurts the treatment process. Regarding therapy, we accept doctors of different genders, and there is a culture of respect among the people for medical professionals. Medical professionals are highly qualified, and their bilingualism increases the demand for them. It is customary among our doctors to observe deontology and work together. I adhere to the customs associated with medicine and health workers, as their profession is one of the most important in the world.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the US Hispanic community is diverse and has strong values. Despite their varied objectives, they must keep in touch with their culture and language. At the same time, they adjust to life in the U.S. This overview has shown the necessity of recognizing and respecting Hispanic cultural variations in communication, family responsibilities, labor dynamics, health care, and spirituality. People can strengthen ties and assist this vibrant US community by embracing and enjoying this rich diversity.
References
Fernandez, M. L. (2021). Lifestyle factors and genetic variants associated to health disparities in the hispanic population. Nutrients, 13(7), 2189. Web.
Moslimani, M., & Noe-Bustamante, L. (2023). Facts on latinos in the U.S. Pew Research Center’s. Web.
Torregosa, M. B., & Patricio, O. (2022). The mediating role of sexual self-efficacy on protected sex. Journal of Primary Care & Community Health, 13(1). Web.
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