Film Summary
Gattaca is a 1997 science fiction film that explores evolutionary biology, genetic discrimination, and the pursuit of excellence. Telling the story of the life of Vincent Freeman (Eitan Hawk), a genetically “imperfect” person who desires to become an astronaut, the film takes place in the future, where genetically modified people are the norm. To do this, he must hide his true identity and use the identity of Jerome Morrow (Jude Lowe), an “elite” genetically modified person, to pass rigorous tests to get into space.
With the help of former swimming champion Irene (Uma Thurman), Vincent could pass tests and eventually reach space. The film follows Vincent’s journey as he struggles with all obstacles. The film explores several topics, including moral and ethical questions about genetic engineering and how individuals should respond when faced with obstacles in pursuing their dreams.
Human Nature in Eastern vs. Western Philosophy
Additionally, the film offers an intriguing perspective on the nature of human values and the principles of truth. Eastern and Western philosophies present distinct perspectives on human nature. In Eastern philosophy, such as Buddhist teachings, human nature is an illusion. It means that humans are not inherently good or bad, and that our true nature cannot be seen or experienced. Instead, human nature is seen as an ever-changing stream of energy or consciousness that can be manipulated through meditation, awareness, and other practices.
In contrast, Western philosophy, as exemplified by Aristotle, regards human nature as fundamentally sound. This is based on the belief that humans have an innate capacity for mind and morality that can be developed through education and experience. According to this view, people can make decisions that align with their nature and choose right from wrong.
A Scientific American Article in Relation to the Concept of Human Nature
Schenk et al.’s “Gattaca,” an article from an American scientific journal, Molecular Biology and Evolution, suggests that biological and genetic factors determine human nature. This aligns with the principles of Western philosophy, which are grounded in logical and analytical reasoning. The authors explore the implications of gene editing and its potential applications in future medicine, particularly in the prevention of genetic diseases (Schenk et al.). This directly impacts human nature, allowing people to “improve” through gene editing.
This concept of human development is addressed in the film Gattaca, a world where genetic perfection is the norm and those born “naturally” are discriminated against. In this world, humanity can control and shape its destiny, a power now becoming a reality with the advent of gene modification.
Personal Perception of Human Nature
My concept of human nature is that emotions and instincts naturally drive humans. People are social beings who are naturally inclined to seek connections and engage in communication. In addition, they are capable of great violence when our basic needs are unmet, such as food, shelter, safety, and comfort.
Human nature is very adaptive; people can learn and develop their behavior when confronted with new problems or situations. The impact of my conception of human nature is that it enables people to better understand their own behavior, motivation, and that of others. They can determine a potential for both good and evil and strive to make better choices.
Humans can acknowledge, support, and encourage the potential for growth and change in themselves and others. This concept of human nature has a significant impact on our interactions with others. Individuals are more likely to show compassion and understanding and offer sympathy and support. They recognize our common humanity and value our differences rather than see them as a source of conflict. This understanding can lead to healthier, more meaningful relationships with those around us.
Ultimately, this concept of human nature shapes our perspective on society. Somebody can recognize the need for justice, equity, and equality and work to ensure these values are upheld in our communities. We can acknowledge our responsibility to protect the environment and one another, and strive for a more sustainable and just world.
The Film’s View of Human Nature
The film Gattaca is a perfect example of a position about human nature. It illustrates how biology and genetics can transform human existence into a machine and highlights the importance of spiritual enlightenment in fostering creativity and individuality. This film argues that biology, genetics, or even science cannot suppress true human nature (Schenk et al.).
The movie Gattaca presents a fascinating view of the nature of human values and truth. It demonstrates how biology and genetics can reduce human life to a mechanistic process, while highlighting the role of spiritual awareness in fostering individuality and creativity. The film conveys a crucial message that the true nature of humanity cannot be suppressed by biology, genetics, or even science.
All things considered, the world of Gattaca is one where genetic engineering has created a two-tiered society where those with “perfect” genes are considered superior to those without them. Despite this, Vincent proved that even without genetic engineering, he could achieve his dreams. Gattaca is a thoughtful film that explores the consequences of genetic engineering and the dangers of chasing perfection. It demonstrates that regardless of one’s genetic makeup, one can achieve one’s dreams with sufficient desire and perseverance.
Work Cited
Schenk, Ryan, O. et al. «Gattaca: Base-Pair Resolution Mutation Tracking for Somatic Evolution Studies using Agent-based Models». Molecular Biology and Evolution, vol. 39, no. 4, Web.