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IKEA Global Strategy: Affordable Design, Market Expansion, and Competitors Report (Assessment)

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Introduction

IKEA is a well-known global brand that designs and sells home furnishings and decor items. The company offers various products, from furniture and lighting to textiles and kitchenware. One thing that sets IKEA apart from other retailers is its focus on affordability and accessibility. Their products are designed to be stylish, functional, and affordable for the average consumer. For instance, a frame that looks superb on the wall costs £7, which is relatively cheap and affordable to customers (“Fresh Home Furnishing Ideas and Affordable Furniture”).

The general quality of IKEA products is good, focusing on functionality and design. Most of the products are made from durable materials, such as wood and metal, and are designed to last a long time. IKEA also offers a range of products in different styles, from modern and minimalist to more traditional and rustic. While IKEA’s global business strategy focuses on affordability, accessibility, and sustainability, making it a leader in home furnishings, it faces competition from other retailers in different countries.

Global Strategy: Products, Competition, and Market Reach

Regarding pricing, IKEA’s products are generally priced lower than similar items from other stores. The company uses a flat-pack system, which allows it to reduce packaging and shipping costs. It translates to lower prices for consumers. For example, a typical IKEA sofa can be priced anywhere from £200 to £400 (“Fresh Home Furnishing Ideas and Affordable Furniture”). A similar sofa from a high-end retailer can cost more than £500. In addition to their low prices, IKEA offers various design services to help customers plan and create unique spaces. These services include everything from kitchen design to home delivery and assembly.

Sweden is where IKEA first gained popularity; therefore, it has competitors in the same country. The company is a leader in home furnishings and decor and is known for its focus on affordability and accessibility (“Fresh Home Furnishing Ideas and Affordable Furniture”). However, IKEA does face competition from other retailers in its native country, such as Ellos and Hemtex. Ellos is a Swedish online retailer that sells a range of home furnishings and decor items (“Ellos.se – KLÄDER, Skor, Möbler & Inredning Online”). The company offers a wide selection of products, including bedding, curtains, furniture, and clothes.

Ellos is known for its trendy and modern designs, which appeal to younger consumers. Their products are generally mid-range, with many items falling in the £20 to £500 price range. For instance, pajama pants cost 299 SEK each, equivalent to £23.75 (“Ellos.se – KLÄDER, Skor, Möbler & Inredning Online”). Ellos has a wide range of discounts, as it is seen that the same pajamas were initially 399 SEK. However, the £23.75 for that product from Ellos is slightly more expensive than when purchased from IKEA, because the same pajamas are purchased from IKEA at a price lower than £20.

Hemtex is a Swedish retailer that specializes in home textiles and decor items. The company offers a range of products, including bedding, curtains, and bathroom accessories. Hemtex is known for its high-quality products made from natural and sustainable materials. In terms of pricing, Hemtex’s products are generally priced slightly higher than those of IKEA but offer good value for their quality. For instance, a single off-white curtain costs 139,93 kr in Hemtex, equivalent to £11 (Hemtex – Handla Din Heminredning and Hemtextil Online). A pair of HILJA curtains in IKEA costs £15, which is relatively cheap because they are two pairs.

Each of these competitors offers different products, quality levels, and price ranges than IKEA. While IKEA’s focus on affordability and accessibility sets them apart, these competitors offer alternatives for customers looking for higher quality or more specialized products. Ellos is an up-and-coming retailer focusing on trendy and modern designs (“Ellos.se – KLÄDER, Skor, Möbler & Inredning Online”). The company has a solid online presence and is popular among younger consumers. Hemtex is known for its high-quality, sustainable products, which appeal to consumers looking for eco-friendly options.

IKEA operates in over 50 countries, with more than 400 stores worldwide. The company has a strong reputation for quality and affordability. IKEA’s global market is substantial, with the company reporting its last revenue of over £30 billion. This revenue is generated from sales in various countries, with the company’s largest markets being Europe and North America.

In addition to its brick-and-mortar stores, IKEA has a solid online presence. Its website offers an extensive selection of products and services to customers worldwide (“Fresh Home Furnishing Ideas and Affordable Furniture”). Additionally, the company has committed to using sustainable and renewable materials in its products, which has helped appeal to environmentally conscious consumers.

The company’s global reach has steadily expanded, with IKEA opening stores in new markets and expanding its product lines. The company has recently focused on expanding into markets such as India, where it opened its first store in Hyderabad in 2018. This expansion has been driven by the company’s commitment to making its products accessible to customers worldwide and its focus on sustainability and eco-friendliness. IKEA’s global market dominance can also be attributed to the company’s innovative business model, which emphasizes efficiency and cost savings.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the paper reviewed IKEA’s global business model, covering its product catalog, competitive landscape, and extensive market presence. IKEA stands out due to its focus on affordability and accessibility. The company has achieved global market dominance with over 400 stores and a strong online platform. Even against domestic competition, its success is driven by an innovative business model and a dedication to sustainability, which has fueled its recent expansion into new territories.

Works Cited

“Ellos.se – KLÄDER, Skor, Möbler & Inredning Online.” Web.

“Fresh Home Furnishing Ideas and Affordable Furniture.” IKEA. Web.

Hemtex – Handla Din Heminredning and Hemtextil Online. Web.

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IvyPanda. (2025, November 26). IKEA Global Strategy: Affordable Design, Market Expansion, and Competitors. https://ivypanda.com/essays/ikea-global-strategy-affordable-design-market-expansion-and-competitors/

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"IKEA Global Strategy: Affordable Design, Market Expansion, and Competitors." IvyPanda, 26 Nov. 2025, ivypanda.com/essays/ikea-global-strategy-affordable-design-market-expansion-and-competitors/.

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IvyPanda. (2025) 'IKEA Global Strategy: Affordable Design, Market Expansion, and Competitors'. 26 November.

References

IvyPanda. 2025. "IKEA Global Strategy: Affordable Design, Market Expansion, and Competitors." November 26, 2025. https://ivypanda.com/essays/ikea-global-strategy-affordable-design-market-expansion-and-competitors/.

1. IvyPanda. "IKEA Global Strategy: Affordable Design, Market Expansion, and Competitors." November 26, 2025. https://ivypanda.com/essays/ikea-global-strategy-affordable-design-market-expansion-and-competitors/.


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IvyPanda. "IKEA Global Strategy: Affordable Design, Market Expansion, and Competitors." November 26, 2025. https://ivypanda.com/essays/ikea-global-strategy-affordable-design-market-expansion-and-competitors/.

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