Perspective on the Lloyd Center Essay

Exclusively available on Available only on IvyPanda® Made by Human No AI

Introduction

Lloyd center is a shopping mall and an entertainment hub located in the Lloyd District of Portland, Oregon, United States. The mall belongs to Glimcher Realty Trust, a firm that focuses on the development and running of shopping centers and malls, and supported by Macy’s, Nordstrom, Marshall’s and JCPenny.

The mall is made up of three floors used for shopping, though the third floor mainly houses offices, a food court, an educational center, and an indoor cinema hall. The mall also houses the Lloyd Center Ice Rink, frequently used by young children to skate (Lloyd Center Ice Rink, para. 3).

A Historical Perspective

Plans for developing Lloyd Center came up as early as 1923. It was named after a Californian oil company director, Ralph B. Lloyd, who died in 1953 aged 78 years, and who desired to put up an area of self-sufficiency that comprised stores and residential areas. However, construction work only begun in 1960, due to key events such as the 2nd world War and the Great Depression.

Lloyd Center opened August 1, 1960, consisting of 100 stores in open-air style. At the time of its opening, the mall was the largest of its kind in the Pacific Northwest and alleged to be the largest in the United States and world. However, this was not true as the Lakewood Center in California, among others, was bigger than Lloyd Mall. It targeted commuters using Portland’s then developing freeway system, in particular the nearby Banfield Expressway. The mall was built in a place that was originally inhabited by African Americans.

Significance

Lloyd Mall is well linked to the TriMet, the transit system frequently used by the locals. Passenger vehicles park outside while the MAX rail is just a few meters away (Ashforth, para. 3). Due to the number of people that visit it, the mall has played a vital role in the struggle for the freedom of speech in the US, in particular with relation to the extent of free speech within the shopping precincts. The mall was the first defendant in the renowned cases of Lloyd Corp v. Tanner , a judgment of the Unites States Supreme Court that pitted First Amendment rights and personal property, and Loyd v. Wiffen, a judgment of the Oregon Supreme Court.

The Lloyd Corp v. Tanner pitted the mall against Donald Tammer, a Vietnam War activist who was giving out anti-war leaflets inside the mall. Donald and his colleagues were then informed that they should stop their act else be liable for arrest, they left the mall and filed suit against Lloyd Corporation that their freedom of speech had been breached. The courts ruled in their favor (The Oyez Project, para. 1).

The Lloyd center brings together residents from all over Lloyd district, and with many things to be seen and done. It is an activity and leisure center for the whole of Portland, staging shows and sporting activities at the Rose Quarter.

Besides, the mall houses a number of shops and services, there are several offices on the third floor of the mall, these include the World Forestry Center Museum, Portland Children’s Museum, Oregon Historical Society, Oregon Zoo, and Portland center for Performing Arts (Lloyd Center, para. 2-6). Besides, the center hosts the Chinese Garden, constructed to nurture and inspire visitors to the center.

Works Cited

Ashforth. About the Lloyd District. 2009. Web.

Lloyd center Ice Rink. Portland’s Ice Skating Tradition. 2010. Web.

Lloyd Center. Tourism. (N. d.). Web.

The Oyez Project. Lloyd Corp v. Tanner. (No date). Web.

More related papers Related Essay Examples
Cite This paper
You're welcome to use this sample in your assignment. Be sure to cite it correctly

Reference

IvyPanda. (2018, May 17). Perspective on the Lloyd Center. https://ivypanda.com/essays/lloyd-center/

Work Cited

"Perspective on the Lloyd Center." IvyPanda, 17 May 2018, ivypanda.com/essays/lloyd-center/.

References

IvyPanda. (2018) 'Perspective on the Lloyd Center'. 17 May.

References

IvyPanda. 2018. "Perspective on the Lloyd Center." May 17, 2018. https://ivypanda.com/essays/lloyd-center/.

1. IvyPanda. "Perspective on the Lloyd Center." May 17, 2018. https://ivypanda.com/essays/lloyd-center/.


Bibliography


IvyPanda. "Perspective on the Lloyd Center." May 17, 2018. https://ivypanda.com/essays/lloyd-center/.

If, for any reason, you believe that this content should not be published on our website, please request its removal.
Updated:
This academic paper example has been carefully picked, checked and refined by our editorial team.
No AI was involved: only quilified experts contributed.
You are free to use it for the following purposes:
  • To find inspiration for your paper and overcome writer’s block
  • As a source of information (ensure proper referencing)
  • As a template for you assignment
Privacy Settings

IvyPanda uses cookies and similar technologies to enhance your experience, enabling functionalities such as:

  • Basic site functions
  • Ensuring secure, safe transactions
  • Secure account login
  • Remembering account, browser, and regional preferences
  • Remembering privacy and security settings
  • Analyzing site traffic and usage
  • Personalized search, content, and recommendations
  • Displaying relevant, targeted ads on and off IvyPanda

Please refer to IvyPanda's Cookies Policy and Privacy Policy for detailed information.

Required Cookies & Technologies
Always active

Certain technologies we use are essential for critical functions such as security and site integrity, account authentication, security and privacy preferences, internal site usage and maintenance data, and ensuring the site operates correctly for browsing and transactions.

Site Customization

Cookies and similar technologies are used to enhance your experience by:

  • Remembering general and regional preferences
  • Personalizing content, search, recommendations, and offers

Some functions, such as personalized recommendations, account preferences, or localization, may not work correctly without these technologies. For more details, please refer to IvyPanda's Cookies Policy.

Personalized Advertising

To enable personalized advertising (such as interest-based ads), we may share your data with our marketing and advertising partners using cookies and other technologies. These partners may have their own information collected about you. Turning off the personalized advertising setting won't stop you from seeing IvyPanda ads, but it may make the ads you see less relevant or more repetitive.

Personalized advertising may be considered a "sale" or "sharing" of the information under California and other state privacy laws, and you may have the right to opt out. Turning off personalized advertising allows you to exercise your right to opt out. Learn more in IvyPanda's Cookies Policy and Privacy Policy.

1 / 1