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“Private War” by Jesse Thistle: Poem Analysis Essay

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Introduction

Jesse Thistle’s “Lyssa” is a collection of poems that reflect the author’s personal experiences as a Métis-Cree Canadian. In the poem “Private War,” a reader observes the experience of a person who awakens in a detention cell covered in blood and with no recollection of how he arrived there. Figurative language, imagery, and a somber tone successfully convey the emotional depth of the poem, addiction, and intergenerational traumas.

Poem Analysis

The poem explores the story of the protagonist waking up in the bullpen, realizing he has been arrested. The use of blood as a symbol of violence and destruction is a powerful image, as it suggests that the protagonist’s addiction has caused him to harm himself and others. The police officer’s comment, “You’re in real trouble this time,” emphasizes the gravity of the man’s situation (Thistle, 2022, line 12).

The metaphor of the “spent cherry blossoms” falling around him represents the protagonist’s ancestors, who may have experienced such difficulties (Thistle, 2022, line 14). The man’s memories of his past trauma and abuse are vividly depicted through the image of his “broken hands pummeling the asphalt” and his “head clubbed through the bus station glass” (Thistle, 2022, line 15).

The poem’s somber mood is further emphasized by the use of hyperbole, where the protagonist sees “seven cops” arresting him, which indicates the severity of his situation (Thistle, 2022, line 16). Finally, the man realizes that the only person to be blamed for such pain and destruction is himself. A private war metaphor illustrates the protagonist’s internal struggle with addiction.

Conclusion

Hence, the poem’s emotional depth, as well as addiction and intergenerational traumas, are skillfully communicated via the use of expressive figures of speech, evocative imagery, and a solemn tone. In his powerful poem “Private War,” Jesse Thistle examines the impacts of addictive behavior and trauma on the protagonist’s life and how it is destructive. The author shows how the man in the poem realizes that himbeing the only responsible person for the pain.

Reference

Thistle, J. (2022). Scars and stars: Poems. McClelland & Stewart.

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IvyPanda. 2025. ""Private War" by Jesse Thistle: Poem Analysis." September 2, 2025. https://ivypanda.com/essays/private-war-by-jesse-thistle-poem-analysis/.

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