The European Safety and Defense Policy is actually focused on very active participation of the EU within global conflict crisis and prevention management. EU, therefore, is intending to contribute to global peace as well as safekeeping in compliance with the contract of the United Nations. With the intention of achieving this, they have created new decision-making structures within the EU hence the EU is as well developing its armed capabilities.
In addition the challenges within Europe are superior. They still have uneven series of country states together with their individual industries as well as their individual procurement programs and the processes. However, within the UK security industry is confidential and it is horizontally incorporated with so much rationalization at the back of it. In France, it becomes more disjointed with large portions which are still in the hands of the government and experiencing privatization, recapitalization with heavy rationalization at the same time. When approaching Germany, it becomes vertically integrated and is privately owned although it appears to be in the earliest stages of rationalization. Within Italy the industry is vertically integrated and it is owned by the state.
In spite of all these differences, European countries have always been using international collaboration for over thirty years in dividing up development bills as well as achieving the economies of scale necessary for their defense products in order to become competitive in the world market. These personal collaborative programs always bred their own joint venture program companies. European countries have got quite a number of straight joint ventures with the pooled possessions and incorporated management. However successful these joint ventures have always been, the collaboration model will not meet the challenges of the future hence consolidation seems to be more important. Finally, Europe must go on responding in this way.
During the latest years the demographic situations in Russia have always become the topic of great concern on the part of the government authorities of the Russian Federation and of mass media. Russian President started his very first point to the Federal Assembly together with the estimation of the demographic state of affairs. At the beginning of the year 2000, the occupant inhabitants of the Russian Federation were around 146 million people. During the past year the population number of the Russians reduced by something like769 thousand people or even 0.5%. The normal loss of population within Russia is the major depopulation factor that tends to be very stable and long-standing in nature.
Aging in population works much in opposition to the innovation in a different way too. As much as the increase in population dwindles, Russia is supposed to increase the supply of nearly everything in order to save health care. Russia should urgently needs to gain more output from each worker however if they do not have the growing markets, personal firms have very little incentive to learn how they are supposed to do more with less and with a dwindling supply of human capital hence they have fewer ideas to draw on.
Latin Americans desire to have economic ties with the United States although they feel hurt by Washington also they feel uneasy about the U.S. accountability within the world. The expenses of the separation will be too high for all of them. Latin America is not recognized at all by the United States.
The region is the main overseas oil supplier to the United States hence it is a tough partner in the improvement of option fuels. Latin America is as well the biggest source of U.S. immigrants, equally acknowledged and non-acknowledged.
However, US can strengthen its policies by promoting fair and free elections within the Latin America by monitoring elections properly, it should promote party-building programs as well as activities and communal peacekeeping. The major aim of these programs is to increase the understanding of how democratic governance works to the political leaders and the general audiences. Communal programs on education need continuous US support to help in building the understanding of concepts such as the division of powers, decentralization of the government plus the nucleus managerial competencies. Through this, Latin Americans are able to develop a very strong self-governing institution as an offset to controlling traditions.
The US is supposed to foster the judicial reforms as well as the work of act within Latin American and its surroundings. US government of justice programs should provide assistance to Latin America in helping the states change their out-of-date civil codes, strengthen poor court systems and professionalize the police-military. The US administration should focus so much on the efforts within the Latin America in facilitating the expansion of independent cultures by expanding communal understanding of the citizens’ civil rights together with the responsibilities. The leaders from the Latin Americans are also performing enormously scantily. The majority of the Latin American governments have partially finished the political as well as economic reforms that are needed to maintain the robust growth and strong self-governing institutions.
Bibliography
Arnold Augusto, Hemispheric Security and U.S. Policy within Latin America (California: West view Press 1998), 51.
Denis Frank, Techno-security within the Globalization Age Perspectives Starting Right from the Pacific Rim (M.E. Sharpe 1997), 130).
Florence Jacmah, Developments in the Previous Soviet Union and East-Central and South-Eastern Europe (Michigan: Oxford Printing Press2001), 26).
Humphrey Harold, Latin American Overseas Policies (New York: Johns Hopkins Publishing Press 1975), 18.
Judith José, Latin America: Calm, Democratization plus Economic Crisis (New York: Zed Publishers 1988), 220.
Joseph Kip, Keeping democratic system within Latin America (Georgia: DIANE Publishing Press 2005), 48.
Joseph, Jackson, European Economy (New York: Zed Publishing Press 1998), 28.
Justus Waribe, Regional Security Arrangements (Canada: Millennium Printing Press 1996), 96.
Mary, Waruguru, Politics of knowledge within Latin America (Washington: Routledge Publishers Ltd 2003, 210).
Phyllis Wanandi, Arab Oil & Gas (Virginia: Hopkins Publishers Ltd 2005), 36.
Richard Sheehah, From Gunboats toward Diplomacy: New U.S. Policies for Latin America Virginia: Johns Hopkins Printing Press 1984), 230.
Robert Idra, South Africa with the Surroundings: Local Security and Self-centeredness (Carolina: Lexington Printing Press 1985), 100.
Houston Tien, The Environmental Security within Asia-Pacific (New York: M.E. Sharpe Printing Press 2000), 118.