The significance of addiction is recognized by various scholars worldwide. The scholars state that a full understanding of addiction issues is only possible through proper research into cultural differences between populations (Paul et al., 2017). Even though the scope of addiction studies is quite broad, it bears particular importance for the subject of counseling. In this essay, unique challenges for the American Indian individuals with substance addiction use will be reviewed, and the problems of gender issues and counseling will be further explored.
Sex differences can often be a significant problem in individual experiences. As stated by Becker et al. (2016), women are most susceptible to substance abuse and have an increased possibility of relapse. In the case presented by Paul et al. (2017), the distinctions between male and female addicts can be seen in the cultural features and traits of the American Indian population. The women’s experiences are likely to be more influenced by the traumatic events in their lives, and they may be judged by society (Becker et al., 2016). Overall, it is crucial to consider sex differences when exploring addiction issues.
The process of therapy can be positively influenced by the quality of the rapport. In some cases, it might be crucial to broach the communication between the therapist and their customer, elevating the possibility of a successful outcome. Paul et al. (2017) state that many American Indian individuals suffer from traumatic experiences, and culturally-related interventions that address this trauma might be more efficient for this population. In order to provide support for the person in counseling, it is crucial to consider their cultural characteristics.
To conclude, sex differences in addiction can account for strikingly different experiences for the two genders. Acknowledging such incidents should be an essential part of the counseling process. Moreover, addressing the cultural background and extending the relationship between the therapist and the client can be of exceptional use for the general outcomes. Discussing their unique experiences with the individual should be implemented as a part of the counseling.
References
Becker, J. B., McClellan, M., & Reed, B. G. (2016). Sociocultural context for sex differences in addiction.Addiction Biology, 21(5), 1052-1059. Web.
Paul, T. M., Lusk, S., Becton, A., & Glade, R. (2017). Exploring the impact of substance use, culture, and trauma on American Indian adolescents.Journal of Applied Rehabilitation Counseling, 48(1), 31-39. Web.