Updated:

Surrealism: Exploring the Subconscious and Early 20th-Century Fears Essay

Exclusively available on Available only on IvyPanda® Written by Human No AI

Introduction

The art world underwent a notable transformation in the 20th century, which was marked by the advent of the radical Surrealist movement. The early 20th-century movement known as surrealism explored the human condition via whimsical, odd, and irrational art (King 1). Acknowledging the depth of this artistic agenda, this article will examine the topical applicability of their art to early 20th-century culture and society.

Motivations Behind Surrealism

The goal of surrealism, which was first established in 1924 by the French author André Breton, was to liberate the unconscious mind from the limitations of logical reason. By embracing aspects of chance and automatism in their creative process, the surrealists explored the illogical areas of the human mind and exploited the power of dreams (King 3).

Melting clocks were a common topic in the works of renowned Surrealist artist Salvador Dali, who produced a masterwork named The Persistence of Memory (King 4). The melting clocks represented the ephemerality and subjectivity of time, maybe representing the fears of a world that is degrading and changing quickly due to conflict and uncertainty. The artists of this style aimed to elicit powerful emotional reactions and induce contemplation through their odd and magical works. The purpose of surrealist art was to expose people’s hidden fears, anxieties, and unconscious impulses.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the turbulent early 20th century gave rise to the artistic style known as surrealism. The Surrealists sought to delve into the subconscious and subvert social standards while exploring the depths of the human condition via their fanciful and illogical art. Their works of art served as windows into the worries, aspirations, and hopes of a generation coping with the effects of war and the difficulties of contemporary life. Surrealism’s capacity to remind us of the complex web of human emotions and experiences inspires us to embrace the cryptic facets of our own consciousness, which is why it has such a long-lasting influence.

Work Cited

King, Elliott H. “Introduction. Special Issue on Salvador Dalí.” Journal of Surrealism and the Americas, vol. 13, no. 1 (2022). Web.

Cite This paper
You're welcome to use this sample in your assignment. Be sure to cite it correctly

Reference

IvyPanda. (2026, February 22). Surrealism: Exploring the Subconscious and Early 20th-Century Fears. https://ivypanda.com/essays/surrealism-exploring-the-subconscious-and-early-20th-century-fears/

Work Cited

"Surrealism: Exploring the Subconscious and Early 20th-Century Fears." IvyPanda, 22 Feb. 2026, ivypanda.com/essays/surrealism-exploring-the-subconscious-and-early-20th-century-fears/.

References

IvyPanda. (2026) 'Surrealism: Exploring the Subconscious and Early 20th-Century Fears'. 22 February.

References

IvyPanda. 2026. "Surrealism: Exploring the Subconscious and Early 20th-Century Fears." February 22, 2026. https://ivypanda.com/essays/surrealism-exploring-the-subconscious-and-early-20th-century-fears/.

1. IvyPanda. "Surrealism: Exploring the Subconscious and Early 20th-Century Fears." February 22, 2026. https://ivypanda.com/essays/surrealism-exploring-the-subconscious-and-early-20th-century-fears/.


Bibliography


IvyPanda. "Surrealism: Exploring the Subconscious and Early 20th-Century Fears." February 22, 2026. https://ivypanda.com/essays/surrealism-exploring-the-subconscious-and-early-20th-century-fears/.

If, for any reason, you believe that this content should not be published on our website, you can request its removal.
Updated:
This academic paper example has been carefully picked, checked, and refined by our editorial team.
No AI was involved: only qualified experts contributed.
You are free to use it for the following purposes:
  • To find inspiration for your paper and overcome writer’s block
  • As a source of information (ensure proper referencing)
  • As a template for your assignment
1 / 1