The integumentary system refers to the body system that comprises skin, hair, and nails. Its primary role is to shield the body from external injury, to help preserve homeostasis, and to sense the environmental changes. In addition, this segment has various sensory receptors that assist in sensing pain, changes in environmental temperature, and supplying vitamin D synthesis. The skeleton structure, on the other hand, is a body construct that includes bones and joints. Ideally, the skeleton’s role is to support muscle movement, produce new immune cells and blood cells. To function effectively, the above two systems must integrate (Lorenzo et al., 2019). The integumentary must coordinate with the skeleton muscle to ensure that the body is protected against any external environmental attack. Therefore, paper explores the relationship between these processes, osteoporosis pathogenesis, and the best therapy for the condition. The results will help provide a deep understanding of the disease and how to manage it effectively.
How Failure to Maintain Homeostasis in the Integumentary System affect Bone Formation and Modeling Processes
In the promotion of bone formation and remodeling, homeostasis in the integumentary structures has a powerful impact. The genetic blueprint of the integumentary structures specifically influences the form and quantity of bones. In other words, improvements in the bone’s chemical, mechanical, and physical composition help maintain the equilibrium needed. The homeostasis condition is responsible for the supply of bone core functions, such as central nervous system defense, muscle movement levers, and soft tissue mechanical support (Lorenzo et al., 2019). Stability also allows the bones the ability to adjust their shape and respond to mechanical forces that continue to have the opposite effect. It is in the position of balance that the body is able to function successfully and in a normal state.
In most cases, to perform their functions efficiently, bones need an equilibrium state. Such ions as vitamin D, calcium, and phosphorus are some of the main components that can be protected. Typically, when exposed to UV radiation, the epidermal layer of the skin synthesizes vitamin D. This essential mineral ingredient is primarily produced during the day when the skin is exposed to sunlight (Janis et al., 2020). The vitamin D provided is necessary for the normal absorption of both calcium and phosphorus. For the development of healthy bones, all components are essential. Therefore, the body must be provided with the required elements to attain the right state.
In the overall functioning of the body, hormones play a significant role. They are required in most cases to establish a balance in the essential body functions. It is the role of these hormones to control the body’s operations. Through osmoregulation, these hormones allow the body to operate efficiently in intolerant temperatures by sweating. On the other hand, to create a stable bone, calcium-regulating hormones play a vital role. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) helps to preserve the calcium balance, and the bones that have been broken are recreated. In most cases, the state of equilibrium that these hormones generate also aids in dilation and thermoregulation of the body.
In promoting cellular signaling through sensing stimuli, the skin plays a critical role. In fact, to protect the body against any external injury, it forms the first layer. The skin has numerous stimulus elements as a protective component that helps to sense any external hazards that may affect the body. On the other hand, the skin possesses string immune that continuously patrols to help detect any foreign elements that may interfere with the body. The layer has continued to act as one of the powerful protections and thermoregulation mechanisms due to such powerful effects. The role is to create a robust immune system that protects the entire body and bones from possible attacks by bacteria, fungi, and viruses.
Pathogenesis of Osteoporosis and Why it is Considered Multifactorial Disease
Osteoporosis is a disease in which the bones lack its strength and have a high likelihood of fracturing. Except for a few instances among young members, the above disorder is mainly prevalent among the elderly of society. As a result of microarchitural degradation, the low level of calcium, as well as loss of bone density, the pathogenic process of the disease is thought to converge. The causes, as mentioned earlier, are combined with the elevated risk of slipping, adding to the possibility of high bone fragility risks in most patients (Paluh et al., 2017). There is sufficient evidence to substantiate the association between these fractures and the dynamics within bones function’s structural regulators. Consequently, proper care must be taken to promote the required balance to prevent the onset of the disease.
Osteoporosis is normally considered a multifactorial disease since it occurs in a heterogeneous manner due to the changes in the receptors, enzymes, and nuclear transduction. In most cases, changes in these variables play a vital role in the disease’s onset and recovery. On the other hand, morphological experiments and measurements have tended to show that the remodeling of the bones is specifically impacted by the same causes. Therefore, recognizing all the essential elements and working to understand their relation to the disease is critical in order to successfully identify and control the condition.
How the Current Therapies Address the Failure to Maintain Homeostasis
There are a variety of physical and pharmacological interventions aimed at promoting the body’s homeostasis and avoiding the onset of the disease. One of these therapies consists of ideal physical training of the body. The integral mechanism also acts to control the ions and hormones of the body during the process. Excess salts, water, and other substances that may conflict with the necessary equilibrium are secreted by the sweat glands and other accessory skin structures (Paluh, Griffing, & Bauer, 2017). Furthermore, sweating plays a significant part in dissipating extra heat by the arterioles in the dermis. This approach, combined with the distribution of the right medications, helps to complement the essential components needed for the state of equilibrium required in the body. Further, they work to promote the strength of the bones, hence reducing the changes of breakage.
Conclusion
Based on the evidence provided, it is understandable that integumentary and the skeleton mechanism correlate to accomplish the body’s function efficiently. These two body parts help to facilitate the vital activity of the body by the achievement of the state of equilibrium. These accessory systems promote efficient functioning and normal existence of every living organism. The development of equilibrium between these areas of the body reduces the chances of the potential pathogenesis of osteoporosis. Consequently, the provision of the required balance will promote the healthy living of these members of the society.
References
Janis, C. M., Napoli, J. G., & Warren, D. E. (2020). Palaeophysiology of pH Regulation in Tetrapod’s.Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 375(1793), 20190131. Web.
Lorenzo, I., Serra-Prat, M., & Yébenes, J. C. (2019). The Role of Water Homeostasis in Muscle function and frailty: A Review.Nutrients, 11(8), 1857. Web.
Paluh, D. J., Griffing, A. H., & Bauer, A. M. (2017). Sheddable armour: Identification of Osteoderms in the Integument of Geckolepis maculata (Gekkota). African Journal of Herpetology, 66(1), 12-24. Web.