Introduction
The scientific revolution was a turning point in the history of science. This event had an impact not only on the life that existed at the time of the discovery but also on modernity. The transition to a new era of discovery was an unexpected moment in the history of science but left a significant mark on future discoveries. Although the process of revolution was initially only in astronomy, it soon affected the physicists, determining their future findings. The strengthening of the relationship between physics and astronomy was an event that gave rise to the modern understanding of the world in which mankind lives.
Nicolaus Copernicus
The scientific revolution began in the 16th and 17th centuries in the field of astronomy. It all started with the name Nicolaus Copernicus, born in the early 16th century. Century introduced humanity to the solar system model (de Courson et al., 2023). This geocentric view dominated for hundreds of years, and the name Copernicus is associated with the transition from traditional cosmology to a reassessment of the workings of the natural world.
Johannes Kepler and Galileo Galilei
The next important name in history is Johannes Kepler, who continued the astronomy revolution. The scientist proposed three laws of planetary motion that help understand the orbits of the planets around the Sun (de Courson et al., 2023). Finally, the final step was taken by Galileo Galilei, who provided evidence that the heliocentric model was indeed reliable. This news was pioneering in the world of astronomy and was an unexpected challenge to the models of Aristotle and Ptolemy. This discovery marks a new era of scientific discovery. If we talk about the influence of the scientific revolution on physics, we can name Kepler and Galileo.
Isaac Knighton
Isaac Newton is the most famous and important person when it comes to the transition of the scientific revolution to physics. It was he who formulated the Law of Universal Gravitation at the end of the 17th century, which allowed humanity to understand terrestrial and celestial phenomena that previously could not be explained by man (Lehmann-Hasemeyer et al., 2023). Newton was able to demonstrate how the Earth and space are connected, how the laws of motion work, and mathematically describe the entire physical world around man. This discovery has given rise to many more systematic studies of the world and is helping to develop methodologies that allow us to explore the universe today and always find something new.
The ongoing scientific revolution had an impact on other fields of science, which prompted scientists to look for mathematical patterns in their field of activity (Enduri et al., 2020). The Scientific Revolution left a huge legacy for contemporaries that they can use in a variety of disciplines (Ron, 2020). One can say that astronomy was the beginning of great discoveries that created a complex picture of the world.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the scientific revolution is a challenge to humanity’s traditional cosmological understanding of how the Universe and the Earth, in particular, function. The names of Copernicus, Kepler, and Galileo will forever be remembered in history as they provided empirical observations and experiments that spread to physics and created the greatest theories and laws. The discoveries made during the scientific revolution were a breakthrough in physics. After proving the relationship between astronomy and physics, mankind became more aware of the scope of the universe and how it obeyed its laws.
References
de Courson, B., Thouzeau, V., & Baumard, N. (2023). Quantifying the scientific revolution. Evolutionary Human Sciences, 5(e19). Web.
Enduri, M., Reddy, I., & Jolad, S. (2020). Evolution of physics sub-fields. Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Complexity, Future Information Systems and Risk.
Lehmann-Hasemeyer, S., Prettner, K., & Tscheuschner, P. (2023). The scientific revolution and its implications for long-run economic development. World Development, 168(106262). Web.
Ron, J. M. S. (2020). The world after the revolution: Physics in the second half of the twentieth century. OpenMind. Web.
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