Clinical symptoms of acne
According to Holmes (2002, p. 45), acne is not just pimples as many people claim. It is more than pimples because many of the people affected portray some blemishes which include Nodules, Papules, Whiteheads, Pustule, Cysts and Blackheads. Acne majorly appears on the face but it can appear in other parts of the body such as the chest, neck region, shoulders and many other parts. Some of the clinical symptoms of Acne include Low self-esteem. Another common symptom of the disease is the appearance of dark spots and scars on the skin (Fulton 2001, p. 53). Some of the victims who get the acne nodules or cysts are left with permanent scars on the skin.
Diagnosis, Treatment and Control
Diagnosis of Acne varies from one dermatologist to another. Some use the Leeds Acne grading formula that categorizes the disease into inflammatory and non- inflammatory. Others use the Cook’s grading sale which gives the ranges of Acne from the least to the most severe (Fried 2005, p. 78). The topical medication involves the application the medication on the skin. Reducing the level of sugar intake, taking a lot of water to flush out the toxins, and avoiding excessive make-ups can help in controlling the disease (Al-Achi 2008, p. 32).
Strategies that exist to prevent and control the infection
To control this disease, there exists a variety of body oils and lotions that help in keeping the skin free from any bacterial infection. Some experts have recommended a collaborative approach through community sensitization on the disease as a way of controlling the spread.
List of References
Al-Achi, A 2008, An introduction to botanical medicines: History, science, uses, and dangers, Praeger Publishers, Westport.
Fried, R 2005, Healing adult acne: Your guide to clear skin & self-confidence, New Harbinger Publications, Oakland.
Fulton, J 2001, Acne RX: What acne really is and how to eliminate its devastating effects, AuthorHouse, New York.
Holmes, E 2002, Acne, Vega, London.