Introduction
To begin with it is necessary to mention that King Philip’s War is often regarded as the armed conflict between Native Americans of present-day southern New England and English colonists jointly with their Native American allies during the period of 1675–1676. In accordance to the joined estimation of the losses during this conflict, More than half of New England’s ninety towns were assaulted by Native American warriors. The issues of colonialism by King Philip in this war were represented by the means of the rifles and bayonets. From this point of view, Bacon’s Rebellion is regarded as the huge popular growing force of the American Revolution. The rebellion started as the conflict among English inhabitants of Virginia on the issues of American policy towards Indians.
Conflict. War and Reellion
From the point of view of the Rebellion by Bacon, the views of colonialism originated the civil war, which seriously impacted anti–American-Indian western settlers, who confronted Governor William Berkeley and his associates who supported more pacifying policies toward native Indian Peoples. It is stated that the name of the rebellion was taken after Nathaniel Bacon, who arrived in Virginia in 1674, and was accepted by the elite society. His ideas entailed the reasons and the causes of the war, and it is emphasized that these ideas were much more deep than the ideas of leadership of a single man.
The issues of Rebellion, which Bacon represented, offered the redefinition of the domestic landscape of seventeenth-century Chesapeake. Foner (2005) emphasizes the following fact: “What started as an external conflict with American Indians quickly developed into a local insurrection among predominantly western inhabitants who rejected the accommodationist regulations of the eastern inhabitants. As it developed, however, Bacon’s Rebellion took on a tenor of class warfare as his forces, increasingly composed of runaway servants and slaves, pillaged the possessions of Berkeley’s allies in the Tidewater. Some historians have argued that class conflict and racial equality among Bacon’s rebels prompted tobacco planters to replace white indentured servants with African slaves, thus sowing the seeds of the racial divide that would define the South and much of America in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.”
It is necessary to emphasize that the Rebellion also tortured and executed the tribes, that remained in Virginia, and forced all those who survived to leave the colonial territories. The Rebellion by Bacon reveals that the racism and associated issues would spill so much American Indian blood in the following years, eventually reasoning the issues of subjection of Indians in the expanding United States. Foner (2005) writes that the central slogan of the rebellion, nonetheless was the following: “No free man shall be arrested, or imprisoned, or deprived of his property, or outlawed, or exiled, or in any way destroyed, nor shall we go against him or send against him, unless by legal judgment of his peers, or by the law of the land”
Conclusion
The issues of Rebellion by Nathaniel Bacon and Colonialism by King Philip were similar in numerous issues. Originally, the policy towards the Indians were not favorable for them, and both personalities have proved that their attitude towards Indians mostly depends on the interests of the plantators and their own wealth.