Introduction
In business and customer service contexts, service level represents a standard or benchmark used to measure a service’s performance to ensure that it meets the quality and expectations set by a company.
This metric is crucial in determining the speed and efficiency of a service, commonly measured as the percentage of interactions completed within a specified timeframe. The service level indicates the customer satisfaction rate through the quickness and effectiveness of a service.
For instance, in a call center, service level could be defined as the percentage of calls answered within a certain number of rings or a specific period. In the supply chain, it might represent a business’s capacity to meet customer demand without stockouts. In essence, it is a measure of a service’s accessibility and availability to its users and a key determinant in assessing a business’s operational efficiency.
A 100-Percent Service Level: Is It Essential?
However, attempting to attain a 100-percent service level may only sometimes be desirable or possible due to various factors. One of the main reasons is the economic feasibility. Striving for a perfect service level would require significant resources, including hiring more staff, investing in advanced technologies, and maintaining large safety stocks (Kloos & Pibernik, 2020). These actions can lead to increased costs for the company, which might outweigh the benefits of the perfect service level.
Moreover, aiming for a 100-percent service level may also set unrealistic expectations for the business and its customers. It can put undue stress on the workforce as they strive to meet these high standards, possibly leading to burnout and decreased overall productivity (Jahani et al., 2020). It might create an expectation that customers can only sometimes meet. When there is a minor hiccup in the service, it can lead to significant dissatisfaction and potential loss of business.
In addition, the law of diminishing returns plays a role here, too. As businesses inch closer to a 100-percent service level, each additional increment of improvement requires more resources. Therefore, finding a balance between a service level high enough to satisfy customers while still economically feasible for the business is essential.
Conclusion
In conclusion, while maintaining a high service level should be a priority for any service-oriented business, aiming for a 100-percent service level may not be a practical or economically viable goal. Companies should strive for an optimal service level that maximizes customer satisfaction while keeping resource utilization in check.
References
Jahani, H., Abbasi, B., Hosseinifard, Z., Fadaki, M., & Minas, J. P. (2020). Disruption risk management in service-level agreements. International Journal of Production Research, 59(1), 226–244. Web.
Kloos, K., & Pibernik, R. (2020). Allocation planning under service-level contracts. European Journal of Operational Research, 280(1), 203–218. Web.