Blunt Abdominal Trauma in Down Syndrome Patient Case Study

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The given case study revolves around a patient suffering from Down syndrome. Additionally, there are pieces of evidence that could be used to diagnose a blunt abdominal trauma. The fact is that the given injury could be severe, especially for individuals suffering from other problems with the brain and mental health. Besides, Dua et al. (2012) state that in case the given trauma is discovered, it is crucial to create a treatment plan that guarantees less complicated and severe consequences. For this reason, the first examination is critical as it ensures that an appropriate and timely treatment plan will be created. The article also outlines the unique importance of the National Trauma Bank as it helps to identify similar cases and apply the data to this same case.

Delving into the case, we could also admit the fact that the usage of the given examination procedure helped to determine the signs of Systemic inflammatory response syndrome, which could be extremely dangerous for the patient. Hamaguchi et al. (2013) are sure that individuals suffering from this very disease should be related to a particular risk group as it deteriorates the quality of their lives significantly and results in the appearance of numerous complications. They admit the fact that in case these patients are hospitalized in the intensive care unit, the outcomes could be more positive. For this reason, an immediate response is needed to assist a patient in his recovery.

Furthermore, the patient also suffers from Down syndrome, which should be taken into account when creating a treatment plan. The article by Kira, Fawzi, and Fawzi (2013) provides several vital assumptions related to the issue. The fact is that patients suffering from the given syndrome have specific problems that appear during the traumatic process. The peculiarities of their brain functioning are affected by traumas in a way different from the traditional one. In this regard, the data obtained due to the examination should be processed to identify the trauma and the impact it might have on Down syndrome and the patients life.

At the same time, Wark, Hussain, and Parmenter (2014), in their article, admit the fact that traumas might trigger the further development of dementia and the deterioration of patients health. In case a child is injured, the problem could become even more complicated as his/her further evolution will be impacted by this same trauma. That is why it is essential to examine a child and assess the main parameters. In case some areas in the brain are damaged, the early onset of dementia could be observed. Wark et al. (2014) state that the negative impact of traumas on patients with Down syndrome could be even more complicated in case the first signs of depression or other disorders are disregarded.

Finally, Narang and Clarke (2014) are sure that abusive traumas are likely to have an even more severe impact on patients because of the complex character of damage. An individual suffers both from physical and mental abuse. In patients with mental disorders, it could trigger the development of complications and outbreaks of dementia. Applying the given information to the case, the unique importance of efficient assessment becomes obvious. The usage of the given tool could help to determine the first signs of complications and the character of the abusive trauma.

References

Dua, A., Desai, S., Kuy, S., Patel, B., Dua, A., Desai, P.,… Shortell, C. (2012). Predicting outcomes using the National Trauma Data Bank. Perspectives in Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy, 24(3), 123-127. Web.

Hamaguchi, S., Hirose, T., Akeda, Y., Matsumoto, N., Osawa, T., Seki, M.,… Tomono, K. (2013). Identification of neutrophil extracellular traps in the blood of patients with systemic inflammatory response syndrome. Journal of International Medical Research, 41(1), 162-168. Web.

Kira, I., Fawzi, M., & Fawzi, M. (2013). The dynamics of cumulative trauma and trauma types in adult patients with psychiatric disorders. Traumatology, 19(3), 179-195. Web.

Narang, S., & Clarke, J. (2014). Abusive head trauma. Journal of Child Neurology, 29(12), 1747-1756. Web.

Wark, S., Hussain, R., & Parmenter, T. (2014). Down syndrome and dementia. Journal of Intellectual Disabilities, 18(4), 305-314. Web.

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