Conflict in Afghanistan: Pakistan Funds the Taliban Fighters Essay (Critical Writing)

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Introduction

Pakistan is a well known state that supports Taliban fighters in their military war against Afghanistan. Although the nation’s intelligence denies this fact, there are clear evidences that the nation is still in support of the Taliban military. The intelligence department of Pakistan, ISI, is frequently mentioned as the supporters, and financers of Taliban. Therefore, in regard to its objectives and scale of efforts, it is easier to distinguish Pakistan and other nations of the world.

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Pakistan funds and supports the Taliban fighters in Afghanistan

Different authors and reporters try to find evidence for the accusations that Pakistan funds and supports the Taliban in Afghanistan. Although there is no concrete proof, the little information that they gather is evident enough to draw the conclusion. Despite the fact that Pakistan denies the accusations, there are several evidences that are in contrast to this fact. The latest reports and studies in this field are undeniable since it is an open eye proof of the fact. For instance, there is evidence that Pakistan solicits funds and trains Taliban fighters in Afghanistan. Since its formation, it is the role of Pakistan to look for funds and train the Taliban fighters. This is as a result of a belief by many people that the Taliban came into existence as a result of Pakistan. Therefore, it is the role of Pakistan to train soldiers and solicit funds for the nation (Clements, 2003).

Secondly, the nation gives significant influence over the Taliban operations as well as recruiting both skilled and unskilled manpower that aid in serving the military troops. Being the reason for its existence, Pakistan has a significant influence over all operations that Taliban carries out. There is evidence that Pakistan has a voice in the recruitment of manpower in the Taliban. It aids in acquiring individuals with the necessary skills to fill different gaps in the military force of the Taliban. This is because they have experience in the field and the confidence that the Taliban has in it. This implies that there is a strong belief in Pakistan by Taliban (Eide, 2012).

Furthermore, there is evidence that Pakistan provides diplomatic support, plans and directs offensives, provide combat support, facilitate shipments of ammunitions, and fuel to the Taliban. Several reports have it that Pakistan is the sole provider of diplomatic support and director of offenses. A recent report by the outgoing U.S Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Mike Mullen, accuses Pakistan of support providence attack on the Kabul mission. Although Pakistan denies the allegations, their meetings with diplomats might be the reason for the accusation against it. There is also evidence that the nation plans, and directs offensives. Basing on the fact that the nation has a voice in the recruitment of manpower in the Taliban, it is the role of Pakistan to plan and direct all offenses in the nation. All fighters of the Taliban get to their positions through Pakistan, and it is through it that there is determination of the direction of the offenses (Giraldo, 2007).

Moreover, recent reports show that senior Taliban leaders meet with ISI personnel regularly who give them strategic advises. This is a strong evidence that Pakistan cannot deny because there is a strong belief that when these two groups of individuals meet, their discussion might not have limits. During meetings, there are different aspects that will come up in the discussion. The other aspects (Any Other Business) may not be in line with either giving advice or relaying pertinent concerns. Therefore, their meetings can justify the accusations against Pakistan (Coll, 2004).

Additionally, the London School of Economics (LSE) reported that the Taliban is an official ISI policy because several ISI agents attended a supreme council meeting convened by the Taliban. Therefore, it is essential to note that Taliban relies heavily on the ISI and other Gulf countries’ funds to carry out its operations. Basing on the fact that Taliban is an official ISI policy, there is much dependence of Taliban on what the ISI proposes. This Implies that whatever Taliban intends to carry out should be in line with what ISI views as the best practice. The nation also sends out its soldiers to aid Taliban in times of war. However, there is little evidence to this fact (Skeel, 2011).

Conclusion

From the above discussions, there is clear evidence that Pakistani intelligence funds and supports Taliban. It dictates the activities of Taliban in all aspects. The close links between the two nations, which are visible in their meetings, is also a justification of the accusations. The belief that Taliban’s existence is as a result of Pakistan’s operations is also a proof of the same. Therefore, Pakistan’s behavior will at certain time ruin its relationship with other neighboring nations that support it. This implies that unless it changes its ways of doing things, it will lose all the benefits that it receives from foreign countries. Furthermore, the nation might lose most of its soldiers that it sends out to aid Taliban in the war. This will also distort peace in the nation and citizens will live in total fear, which is not healthy for the nation’s growth and development. Therefore, if Pakistan wants to restore its trust in citizens and foreigners who want to invest in the nation, it should change for the better.

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References

Clements, F. (2003). Conflict in Afghanistan : a historical encyclopedia. Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO.

Coll, S. (2004). Ghost Wars : the secret history of the CIA, Afghanistan, and bin Laden, from the Soviet invasion to September 10, 2001. New York: Penguin Press.

Eide, K. (2012). Power struggles over Afghanistan: an inside look at what went wrong, and what we can do to repair the damage. New York: Skyhorse Publication.

Giraldo, J. K. (2007). Terrorism financing and state responses : a comparative perspective. Stanford, Calif: Stanford University Press.

Skeel, D. A. (2011). The new financial deal : understanding the Dodd-Frank Act and its (unintended) consequences. Hoboken, N.J: Wiley.

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IvyPanda. (2020) 'Conflict in Afghanistan: Pakistan Funds the Taliban Fighters'. 20 May.

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IvyPanda. 2020. "Conflict in Afghanistan: Pakistan Funds the Taliban Fighters." May 20, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/conflict-in-afghanistan-pakistan-funds-the-taliban-fighters/.

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IvyPanda. "Conflict in Afghanistan: Pakistan Funds the Taliban Fighters." May 20, 2020. https://ivypanda.com/essays/conflict-in-afghanistan-pakistan-funds-the-taliban-fighters/.

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