The first major point of the video is centered around defining emotional intelligence. It comprises four key domains: self-awareness, self-management, empathy, and skilled relationship. Self-awareness is important in order for a person to be knowledgeable about his or her inner feelings and emotions by being aware of their presence and impact on the individual psyche. It provides a higher degree of intuition and moral compass in regard to matters involving emotional changes (Big Think, 2012). Self-management refers to one’s ability to handle distressing emotions and harness positive ones in order to facilitate well-being. Empathy is critical for being aware and knowledgeable about emotions experienced by other individuals (Big Think, 2012). A skilled relationship is a combinatory use of all previously described domains in order to facilitate the development of healthy relationship formation.
The second major point of the video addresses the importance of teaching self-awareness, self-management, and social skills among children and students. Doing so indicates that anti-social behaviors are no longer as prevalent as it is currently (Big Think, 2012). For example, teaching emotional intelligence improves pro-social behaviors, such as liking school, and increases by 10% among students (Big Think, 2012). Such changes are beneficial not only for the learners themselves but also for the education process since children with higher emotional intelligence have the ability to learn better and more proactively through engagement.
The third major point is focused on cultural differences in regard to emotional intelligence. It is stated that the concept manifests differently in divergent cultures, but it is universally present (Big Think, 2012). In other words, there is no one culture with superior emotional intelligence to others, but the underlying mechanisms and factorial dynamics can be distinct, which is why the skill has relevance in all cultures.
References
Big Think. (2012). Daniel Goleman introduces emotional intelligence | Big Think [Video]. YouTube. Web.