Pick One (1) Point Highlighted in the Video ‘Persuaders’. Pick the Point You Can Use as a Public Health Educator to Promote Healthy Lifestyles
According to the video “Persuaders”, you have to know the likes and dislikes of a given person to effectively persuade them to buy a certain commodity. A salesperson gets this information from the potential customer. They use the information to manipulate the customer. As a result, the customer buys an item they had not planned for.
Promoting a healthy lifestyle involves issues touching on diet and nutrition. However, information on a healthy diet is constantly changing with the findings generated in new studies. As a result of the changes, most people are unable to adhere to nutritional advice. Nonetheless, basic facts are touching on nutrition that the individual can access. The individual uses such facts to judge the findings generated in the studies. Despite this, the individual should access personalized advice on diet. In such cases, one should visit a dietician or a physician for advice. Just like the salesperson, the nutritionist uses information about the likes and dislikes of the individual to help them determine the type of foods needed for a healthy lifestyle.
Why is it Important for Public Health Practitioners to Understand Social Psychology and Anthropology Concepts?
Most psychological disciplines address the issue of an individual’s personal experiences. Social psychology is concerned with the experiences of different people as they interact with one another in their natural environment. Epidemiologists and sociologists provide information highlighting the link between health outcomes and social factors, such as gender, social class, and ethnicity.
There are two factors important to health practitioners when it comes to society and health. The two are social capital and empowerment. Studies conducted in the field of empowerment show that an empowered person can effectively lead a healthy lifestyle. The ability of the individual to cope with stress is determined by their access to psychological, economical, and political resources. People living in developing nations have no access to such resources.
Stress negatively affects the quality of life in general. As a result, understanding the various concepts in the field of social psychology is very important. Public health practitioners should realize that some illnesses are caused by non-medical factors. Similarly, cultural anthropology is important for health practitioners. In some cases, the health of the individual is affected by such factors as attitudes, beliefs, gender roles, and healing practices.
Question G: Why is it Important to Develop Health Promotion Programs within the Context of an Ecological Model?
The environment has a significant impact on the health of the individual. For example, people who live near swamps are susceptible to such tropical diseases as malaria. Similarly, people living in congested conditions, such as those found in a slum setting, are susceptible to airborne diseases, including tuberculosis.
Ecological health promotion programs are developed by practitioners in the private and public sectors. For instance, many companies have put in place programs aimed at promoting the health of employees in the workplace and at home.
Some of the programs include, among others, encouraging the employees to embrace healthy diets and physical exercises. In the public sector, various campaigns are aimed at reducing the intake of cholesterol and promoting the funding of health promotion departments. Health practitioners should understand the objectives of individual and social-ecological health programs. The understanding will help them encourage people to maintain healthy environments.