Introduction
Millions of people immigrated to the USA over the past several decades. All of them have a desire and need to feel safe and protected and be provided with every facility to meet their basic needs. In order to feel comfortable in the country, be productive, and bring the best benefit to it, they have to be taken care of and respected. Humanitarian standards for individuals in customs and border protection custody act meet all alien’s needs and provide them with convenient conditions and a proper healthcare system.
Due to the large immigration wave, humanitarian standards for individuals in customs and border protection custody act is decided to be implemented. It seeks to address the issue of healthcare for men, women, and children who immigrate to the United States. It aims to alleviate all the difficulties for aliens who immigrate to the USA and provide all the immigrants with proper healthcare and conditions, no matter what problems a person has. CBP will conduct health screening to define those who are vulnerable or are at risk of any disease to provide them with high-quality help. The procedure has to be completed within the first 12 hours of the alien’s arrival in the country. For pregnant women, children, and people with disabilities, screening has to be conducted within the first 6 hours. In addition, this bill provided unique treatments, interpreters, and mental help when it is needed.
Policy Description
High priority people are pregnant women, the youngest children, older adults, and people with any type of illness, physical or mental disorders, or disabilities. “The act prohibits the Commissioner from denying a member of Congress entrance to any facility being used, owned, or operated by the United States Customs and Border Protection (CBP) (Sec. 11)” (Just Facts, 2019). It “requires the Inspector General of the Department of Homeland Security to conduct unannounced inspections of ports of entry, border patrol stations, and detention facilities administered or contracted by CBP, and must submit reports on the results of such inspections to Congress (Sec. 11)” (Just Facts, 2019).
Furthermore, CBP will supply every detainee with a sufficient amount of water and appropriate temperature in shelters. All types of basic facilities, such as toilets, sanitation, hygiene products, and decent food, have to be accessible to them. According to the humanitarian standards for individuals in the customs and border protection custody act, all the detainees have to be provided with the appropriate clothes and comfortable conditions for their well-being. They must have full access to practice their religion and be treated according to their needs and features, sexuality, and gender to prevent any physical or mental health diseases. Surveillance is necessary in order for detainees to be safe and protected all the time. In addition, males and females have to be detained separately.
In addition, “the Inspector General of DHS will control border patrol stations and detention facilities and conduct random inspections” (Just Facts, 2019). The Government Accountability Office will access the management of these facilities and monitor whether all the bill’s requirements are fulfilled.
The act category is bills and statutes, and the collection is a congressional bill. Its number is 117th Congress, and this is the second congress session. The last action date listed is on March 28, 2022; the bill number is H.R. 7257, and its version was Introduced in House (IH). Its action is: “Mr. Ruiz introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Homeland Security, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned” (Gov Info, 2019). The committee representing the bill is Committee on Homeland Security (Standing) and Committee on the Judiciary (Standing).
Stakeholders
The prominent individuals who are impacted by this bill are immigrants and detained people. Looking more profoundly at the issue, it is clear that some of the civil servants, people, who work in the healthcare industry and jails, and residents of the USA are also affected by this act. The healthcare system has to adjust to the new circumstances, the policy of doctors’ work has to be changed, and jail wardens have to regulate their work schedule. In addition, Americans are impacted by the bill, too: the government’s priorities have changed, and now they are focused more on immigrants than on residents.
Problem Solving
Humanitarian standards for individuals in customs and border protection custody act appropriately solve the problem of alien healthcare, allowing them to feel safe and protected in the country. It provides these people with high-quality medicine, access to meet all their basic needs, and provides them with convenient conditions. It prioritizes people who need help more than others and encourages progressive individuals to immigrate to the country and be respected and protected there.
Potential Challenges
The government may encounter potential challenges implementing this act, such as outages from the USA residents and lack of means. Many Americans are disappointed, bewildered, and disturbed by this act. They express their disagreement with the government and say that it is more concerned about aliens than its residents. They want healthcare to provide them first with all the necessary facilities and meet their basic needs and then take care of immigrants. This can lead to riots and protests and decrease people’s trust in the government. Another problem is the availability of services: opponents claim that there are too few doctors available, even for Americans, and it is hard to make an appointment with any of them. The immigration wave might make the situation even worse, and this has to be considered. People are outraged because the government is going to put immigrants’ well-being in the first place, neglecting residents’ needs, which is unfair. They are concerned about the government’s priorities, which are in favor of aliens.
Conclusion
In conclusion, humanitarian standards for individuals in the customs and border protection custody act meet all alien’s needs and provide them with convenient conditions and a proper healthcare system. It provides immigrants with qualified treatment, screening, and professional help. All the detainees are provided with the best conditions in jail, their basic needs are met, and sexuality, gender, health problems, or other features or disabilities are considered. The act supplies them with a sufficient amount of water and food and provides treatment when it is needed. However, there are some challenges that the government has to overcome. Such as lacking facilities and specialists to help everybody and outrage from the residents. American people’s needs have to be considered, respected, and prioritized. The government has to balance laws and equal residents’ and immigrants’ rights in order to avoid deplorable consequences.
References
H.R. 7257 (IH) – Humanitarian standards for individuals in customs and border protection custody act. (2019). Web.
HR 3239 – Humanitarian standards for individuals in customs and border protection custody act – national key vote. (2019). Web.