Introduction
The article, “Mobile robots and evolutionary optimization algorithms for green supply chain management in a used‑car resale company” by Sathiya et al. is the subject of the analysis. Sathiya et al. (2021) state that to ensure there are environmentally friendly goods in the supply chain context, a reverse supply chain (RSC) is the correct supply chain to use in the future. According to the article, some of the advantages of using an RSC include the ability to dump reusable components and emissions during transit, and presence of collection, recovery, recycling, dismantling, and re-manufacturing facilities (Sathiya et al., 2021). The goal is to minimize the amount of waste using new components, recover materials, and get rid of pollution. This paper will analyze the mobile robots’ article by Sathiya et al. in order to identify the influence that it suggests on supply chain management and acquisition in the future.
Mobile Robots Article Analysis
From the article, AGVs future can be utilized instead of traditional vehicle carrier trucks. As a result, they will be a great alternative to RSC’s transportation issues in the future (Sathiya et al., 2021). It will also be helpful for goods that need to be transported to airports and other remote distribution points (Sathiya et al., 2021). For example, goods like medical equipment can be taken to hospitals without the issue of loading them into a car. It eliminates the dangers of human error and decreases traffic congestion while increasing fuel efficiency and reducing emissions.
The research by the authors also proves that solar-powered AGVs are better than conventional AGVs. Solar-powered AGVs achieve mobility with solar panels with an electric motor at the rear. These robots can work more than 12 hours a day, seven days a week. The essential components of this AGV are standard industrial trucks equipped with solar panels and power equipment (Sathiya et al., 2021). The devices must have a minimum of 6 kW peak power to charge their batteries fully. Therefore, these robots can be used as a substitute for vehicle carriers in RSC. In the future, solar-powered AGVs will be a great alternative to the present vehicle carriers, especially in remote areas.
The HMODE and NSGA-II can be utilized to optimize all RSC activities. Therefore, they can be viewed as alternatives to existing procedures in the RSC management system (Sathiya et al., 2021). These algorithms will optimize the material flow and reduce costs by extracting optimal components from used cars. It also minimizes environmental impacts by employing new components to lower destruction and GHG emission. According to Sathiya et al. (2021) however, for the consumable’s goods, there is no necessity for reverse supply chain management and packaging services. Therefore, apart from consumable goods, the RSC will be vital in al the other supply chain management processes in the future.
One of the central problems associated with supply chain and acquisition is waste and pollution. Organizations have been trying to minimize their carbon emissions in recent years using new technologies and efficiency. The research article states that RSC’s future will come from using AGV technology to minimize waste and GHG emissions. Solar-powered AGVs are better than conventional AGVs because they have no carbon emissions and noise, reducing costs (Sathiya et al., 2021). The article shows that future use of RSC and AGV technology will be a great answer to an organization’s needs. It will not only improve transportation but also reduce waste and pollution. Companies can minimize their carbon emissions by using a new kind of transportation.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the article states that the carbon dilemma can be solved by embracing the new technology of AGV. The use of AGVs will help in reducing GHG emissions and waste products. This can be a solution to the problems of transportation while ensuring that all aspects of production and delivery are environmentally friendly. Even when minimal materials are used in an RSC system, they will help create a sustainable supply chain for companies.
Reference
Sathiya, V., Chinnadurai, M., Ramabalan, S., & Appolloni, A. (2021). Mobile robots and evolutionary optimization algorithms for green supply chain management in a used-car resale company. Environment, Development and Sustainability, 23(6), 9110-9138. Web.