It is important to note that there is a complex set of constituents when it comes to providing care to a patient. Meta paradigm essentially refers to a holistic approach, where nursing, health, and the environment of patients are taken into consideration. Dorothea Orem’s self-care deficit theory can incorporate meta-paradigms because both frameworks have overlapping points of interest. Meta paradigms can be implemented into the self-care deficit theory’s major concepts, which include nursing, humans, and the environment.
Although there is a multitude of dimensions to the theory, it contains conceptual areas that precisely match those found in the meta paradigm. Firstly, Orem’s theory describes nursing as the art of providing assistance to those who are unable to care for themselves (Gonzalo, 2021). For example, giving specialized assistance to people with disabilities constitutes the nursing component of the metaparadigm. Secondly, it is stated that humans, such as men, women, and children, are material objects for nurses with the need for direct care (Gonzalo, 2021). For instance, a family nurse practitioner would view a family as a social unit emphasizing family-centered care. Thirdly, it is important to factor in the environmental elements, which include culture, family, and community (Gonzalo, 2021). For example, cultural competence would be a meta paradigm being implemented in the theory. Fourthly, health is a state that is functionally and structurally whole, appealing to comprehensive and non-invasive measures (Gonzalo, 2021). For instance, the meta paradigm focuses on holistic treatment, constituting a comprehensive understanding of health under the self-care deficit theory.
In conclusion, meta paradigms can be incorporated into the major concepts of self-care deficit theory, which include nursing, humans, and the environment. Nursing is the art of providing assistance to those who are unable to care for themselves, whereas human beings are material objects for nurses with the need for direct care. Health is structurally and functionally whole, and the environmental elements include culture, family, and community.
Reference
Gonzalo, A. (2021). Dorothea Orem: Self-care deficit theory. Nurselabs. Web.