Introduction
The era of technological advancement resulted in the efficient processing of information in healthcare facilities. However, such systems represent the main target for hackers because they contain a huge amount of sensitive data. Therefore, specific nursing policies should be implemented to minimize the vulnerability of electronic systems.
Discussion
Usually, the problem of protecting electronic health record systems needs a multidisciplinary approach. First, there is a need to adjust compliance regulations, healthcare laws, and security guidance frameworks in terms of their integrity with real-life circumstances of work in hospitals (Abraham et al., 2019). This requirement is pre-conditioned by the pressure on healthcare workers that are difficult to remember all the rules. Argaw et al. (2020) also suggest a range of internal policies and vulnerability management and incident response plan are the most suitable for the context of a separate healthcare facility. The first option allows for assessing risks, developing mitigating steps, and performing re-evaluation (Agraw et al., 2020). In addition, it is necessary to implement the hands-on assessment of cybersecurity skills in healthcare workers (Carlton et al., 2019). It can help to identify the gaps in cybersecurity-related knowledge and develop further programs for non-IT experts (Carlton et al., 2019). Such measures will not only protect the sensitive information of patients and healthcare facilities but also strengthen the relevant skills of healthcare providers to respond to cyber threats.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the reliance on technologies in health care implies particular risks to cybersecurity. Since patient information and hospital financial data are under threat of cyberattacks, it is crucial to implement appropriate policies. Thus, adjustment of healthcare laws and compliance regulations, vulnerability management, incident response plan, and assessment of cybersecurity skills in medical professionals can make the electronic environment safer.
References
Abraham, C., Chatterjee, D., & Sims, R. R. (2019). Muddling through cybersecurity: Insights from the U.S. healthcare industry. Business Horizons.
Argaw, S. T, Troncoso-Pastoriza, J. R., Lacey, D., Florin, M.-V., Calcavecchia, F., Anderson, D., Burleson, W. , Vogel, J.-M., O’Leary C., Eshaya-Chauvin, B., & Flahault, A. (2020). Cybersecurity of Hospitals: discussing the challenges and working towards mitigating the risks. BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making, 20(146).
Carlton, M., Levy, Y. and Ramim, M. (2019). Mitigating cyber attacks through the measurement of non-IT professionals’ cybersecurity skills, Information and Computer Security, 27(1), pp. 101-121.