Important considerations in patrol distribution
Preventive patrolling is an essential part of law enforcement actions. It may be necessary for patrols to be in the right place at the right time. Therefore, determining patrol distribution may be crucial and may require several considerations.
First, it may be vital to identify the primary mission of the patrol. Taking potential directives and policies to be enforced into consideration may contribute to the higher efficiency of patrolling. Second, it may be beneficial to use a statistic in order to determine the time and location of possible crimes. Hence, it may be necessary to take the working hours of theaters, service clubs, and community clubs into consideration.
Moreover, taking traffic patterns and frequent accidents into account may serve the same cause. Last but not least, it is vital to consider personnel available for patrol. Resources are limited, and human resources are not an exception. Hence optimizing personnel management is vital. It is necessary not only to provide optimal area coverage but also to provide patrol units with a relatively equal workload. Shifting patrol areas and objectives may allow personnel to work on equal terms, improving morale and job satisfaction.
Patrol allocation and distribution differences in a major urban city vs small rural community
It may also be needed to take geolocation data into consideration when planning patrol allocation and distribution. Social and demographic aspects of the area may significantly influence the effectiveness of implemented methods. Even though patrol planning in major cities and small rural communities may share some similarities, there are also considerable differences in approach. These differences and similarities are closely linked with the primary considerations in patrol planning.
For example, careful available personnel consideration may be significant for both highly populated urban areas and rural communities. Although there may be significantly fewer patrol units in rural areas, such areas also provide lower crime rates and population density. Places with higher crime frequency may significantly differ in cities and the countryside. For instance, traffic patterns are different as traffic jams are not peculiar to rural areas.
High-risk places may also vary depending on the area of patrol. In rural areas, large distances also influence patrol allocation and distribution. Communication issues in such places require particular attention as it may take more time for reinforcements to arrive in case of emergency. Conclusively, general principles are relevant for patrol allocation regardless of patrolling areas, yet it may be necessary to consider specific conditions to optimize workflow.
Fundamental Factors that lead Individuals toward Terrorism
Terrorism is one of the most significant issues, which requires constant attention. It may be optimal to reduce the number of terrorist organizations and individuals. In order to achieve such a goal, it may be needed to study fundamental factors that lead individuals toward terrorism and develop diverse methods to prevent such transitions. These factors are included in two important aspects, which are justification and reasoning.
The reasoning may be closely related to personal disagreement with common principles or problems in society, such as political ideologies, poverty, injustice, or inequality. Justification is an essential part of that issue as it provides individuals inner peace even though they may commit horrible actions. Justification is mostly related to various wrongful and harmful beliefs and convictions, including religious beliefs and political views.
Reference
Headquarters, Dept. of the Army. (1987). Military police law and order operations.