Personality Disorders and Traits Essay

Exclusively available on Available only on IvyPanda® Made by Human No AI

In psychology, the main personality traits used to define one’s behavior and thought patterns are called the Big Five. The balance in these traits is considered a sign of order in one’s personality. In contrast, a personality disorder is a state where one’s dominant personality traits lead to social or occupational impairment or other problems with emotions and self-perception (Crego & Widiger, 2020). Therefore, the term personality disorder is directly linked to the concept of the Big 5. For example, one of the traits is extraversion, and both extreme introversion and extreme introversion can present as mental disorders.

An example of such conditions is an antisocial personality disorder, which belongs to Cluster B. This cluster contains emotional, dramatic, and erratic disorders dealing with the perception of oneself and others (Ruben, 2015). For example, a teenage boy may present with a history of violence towards animals and peers, for which he does not seem to feel remorse. Moreover, his parents are worried about his stealing small objects – first from them, then from a store near his school. The boy seems to place the responsibility for his acts on the overbearing attention from his parents, the lack of academic achievements, general dislike of his peers, and other reasons for violent and dangerous behavior. The symptoms of violence, the lack of remorse, guilt transfer, and aggressiveness suggest antisocial personality disorder.

The point in the readings that interested me the most is that the perception of normalcy is fluid. This means that some disorders considered real in previous versions of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders may not appear in future iterations (Crego & Widiger, 2020). For instance, the discussion surrounding dependent personality disorder is interesting. It demonstrates how difficult it is to pinpoint which behavior can be considered “normal” and which displays maladjustment and requires treatment.

References

Crego, C. & Widiger, T. (2020). Personality disorders. In R. Biswas-Diener & E. Diener (Eds.), Noba textbook series: Psychology. DEF.

Ruben, D. H. (2015). Behavioral guide to personality disorders (DSM-5). Charles C Thomas.

More related papers Related Essay Examples
Cite This paper
You're welcome to use this sample in your assignment. Be sure to cite it correctly

Reference

IvyPanda. (2023, May 30). Personality Disorders and Traits. https://ivypanda.com/essays/personality-disorders-and-traits/

Work Cited

"Personality Disorders and Traits." IvyPanda, 30 May 2023, ivypanda.com/essays/personality-disorders-and-traits/.

References

IvyPanda. (2023) 'Personality Disorders and Traits'. 30 May.

References

IvyPanda. 2023. "Personality Disorders and Traits." May 30, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/personality-disorders-and-traits/.

1. IvyPanda. "Personality Disorders and Traits." May 30, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/personality-disorders-and-traits/.


Bibliography


IvyPanda. "Personality Disorders and Traits." May 30, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/personality-disorders-and-traits/.

If, for any reason, you believe that this content should not be published on our website, please request its removal.
Updated:
This academic paper example has been carefully picked, checked and refined by our editorial team.
No AI was involved: only quilified experts contributed.
You are free to use it for the following purposes:
  • To find inspiration for your paper and overcome writer’s block
  • As a source of information (ensure proper referencing)
  • As a template for you assignment
Privacy Settings

IvyPanda uses cookies and similar technologies to enhance your experience, enabling functionalities such as:

  • Basic site functions
  • Ensuring secure, safe transactions
  • Secure account login
  • Remembering account, browser, and regional preferences
  • Remembering privacy and security settings
  • Analyzing site traffic and usage
  • Personalized search, content, and recommendations
  • Displaying relevant, targeted ads on and off IvyPanda

Please refer to IvyPanda's Cookies Policy and Privacy Policy for detailed information.

Required Cookies & Technologies
Always active

Certain technologies we use are essential for critical functions such as security and site integrity, account authentication, security and privacy preferences, internal site usage and maintenance data, and ensuring the site operates correctly for browsing and transactions.

Site Customization

Cookies and similar technologies are used to enhance your experience by:

  • Remembering general and regional preferences
  • Personalizing content, search, recommendations, and offers

Some functions, such as personalized recommendations, account preferences, or localization, may not work correctly without these technologies. For more details, please refer to IvyPanda's Cookies Policy.

Personalized Advertising

To enable personalized advertising (such as interest-based ads), we may share your data with our marketing and advertising partners using cookies and other technologies. These partners may have their own information collected about you. Turning off the personalized advertising setting won't stop you from seeing IvyPanda ads, but it may make the ads you see less relevant or more repetitive.

Personalized advertising may be considered a "sale" or "sharing" of the information under California and other state privacy laws, and you may have the right to opt out. Turning off personalized advertising allows you to exercise your right to opt out. Learn more in IvyPanda's Cookies Policy and Privacy Policy.

1 / 1