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State Child Access Prevention Policies’ Impact Essay (Article Review)

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Introduction

In their article titled “Firearm Legislation Stringency and Firearm-Related Fatalities among Children in the US,” Sriraman Madhavan et al. set out to assess the impact of state child access prevention (CAP) policies and firearm legislation on mortality in pediatrics. Accidents from firearms are the second most common reason for youth fatalities in the United States.

Discussion

The 2014 Brady rankings, CAP legislation, and firearm death statistics from the Web-Based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System were utilized by the researchers. Government reports were used to get state-level variables. The association between total pediatric firearm fatality and gun laws was ascertained using several statistical correlations. They also looked at the connection between gun laws and suicides and deaths connected to firearms. The study provided an answer to the issue of whether pediatric gunshot mortality was lower in states with stricter gun laws. Given that the authors are representatives from Stanford University’s Departments of Statistics and Surgery, Division of Pediatric Surgery, and Division of General Surgery, this paper may be regarded as a credible source. In addition, the study is published in the Journal of the American College of Surgeons, which is accessible online through Elsevier.

The debate over whether stricter gun regulations in a state are related to fewer firearm fatalities is covered by Freegler et al. in their article “Firearm Legislation and Firearm-Related Fatalities in the United States.” Researchers conducted a retrospective analysis of all firearm-related fatalities registered in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System between 2007 and 2010. Moreover, they utilized an environmental and cross-sectional strategy to address the question. They developed a “legislative strength score” employing national gun laws across the five classes of regulations and then used a clustered Poisson regression to determine how closely the score was related to government mortality rates. This article answered the questions of whether federal and state firearm regulations and homicide and suicide rates are related, as well as if gun laws protect the people they are designed to safeguard.

Conclusion

In conclusion, a variety of factors make this article credible, including the fact that the author holds a Master’s of Public Health and works in the emergency department at Boston Children’s Hospital. It also got funds from the Joyce Foundation to perform and distribute research on firearms, along with 40 references.

Works Cited

Fleegler, Eric W., et al. “Firearm Legislation and Firearm-Related Fatalities in the United States.” JAMA Internal Medicine, vol. 173, no. 9, American Medical Association (AMA), 2013, p. 732.

Madhavan, Sriraman, et al. “Firearm Legislation Stringency and Firearm-Related Fatalities Among Children in the US.” Journal of the American College of Surgeons, vol. 229, no. 2, Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health), 2019, pp. 150–57.

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IvyPanda. (2023, August 21). State Child Access Prevention Policies' Impact. https://ivypanda.com/essays/state-child-access-prevention-policies-impact/

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IvyPanda. (2023) 'State Child Access Prevention Policies' Impact'. 21 August.

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IvyPanda. 2023. "State Child Access Prevention Policies' Impact." August 21, 2023. https://ivypanda.com/essays/state-child-access-prevention-policies-impact/.

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