The discussed article delves into the basic principles of operationism and its application to different fields of science with the primary aim to attain the most effective results. Examining some concepts to determine the degree to which they can be considered operational, the author outlines several critical ideas. Thus, according to Hull (1968), positivism, as one of the most widely-discussed concepts, can be used on natural objects to collect pieces of evidence that are of quantitative nature. The utilization of this method helps to avoid mistakes and speculations as it provides scientists with more accurate and detailed information based on the relevant scientific knowledge.
Hull (1968) the paper also emphasizes the need for the elimination of biased judgments and mistakes in investigations. In such a way, the author outlines the fact that by utilizing scientific methods, researchers acquire the opportunity to face credible facts regardless of their nature or ethics (Hull, 1968). At the same time, the given methodology helps to eliminate lies and bias in research works and increases their credibility. However, Hull (1968) warns that scientific methods can demonstrate shortcomings because of the problematic definition or measurements of various aspects.
Another essential idea of the paper is that positivism and operationism have acquired unique importance for the scientific development of society as these concepts brought new methods of viewing the world. They provided cognition and measurement tools to help humanity to break from old beliefs and ways of seeing the world that was biased and speculative. The adherence to these methods shifted priorities to using facts and empirical data.