Introduction
Congestive heart failure is a severe disease that negatively influences a person’s well-being. One question can be asked to research the topic properly: What influence does congestive heart failure have on the heart function and overall cardiovascular system? This disease can be treated by medication, improving everyday activity, and surgery.
Symptoms
During CHF, venous distention, edema, and lung crackles are observed, so medical intervention and medication are needed to treat the patient. This disease has physical symptoms, such as the swelling of the jugular veins because of increased venous pressure. Firstly, abnormal lung sounds are observed because of fluid accumulation (Lu & Thum, 2019).
Secondly, fluid can accumulate in the abdominal cavity, causing extra swelling. Thirdly, the swelling of the legs can be seen due to fluid retention, which can be followed by irregular or rapid heartbeat (Lu & Thum, 2019). In these cases, different ways of treatment are possible.
Treatment
On the one hand, medications can be implemented to decrease fluid retention and relax blood vessels. In addition, a device that can regulate a heart rhythm can be implanted so sudden cardiac arrest can be prevented. Surgery is also a possible option, but only in severe cases. For instance, heart valve repair may be necessary (Lu & Thum, 2019).
On the other hand, in some cases, lifestyle modifications are enough. For example, following a diet, implementing weight management, and exercising regularly can help to treat the disease. Hence, CHF is followed by various symptoms that should be medically treated.
Conclusion
In conclusion, CHF is a complicated heart disease that negatively influences a person’s overall well-being. This diagnosis has physical symptoms, including swelling, edema, and abnormal lung sounds caused by fluid retention. It is essential to implement options to treat and prevent this disease. Changes in daily lifestyle can help to prevent the issue. The medical intervention is based on the severity of the diagnosis and can consist of medication and surgery.
Reference
Lu, D., & Thum, T. (2019). RNA-based diagnostic and therapeutic strategies for cardiovascular disease. Nature Reviews Cardiology, 16(11), 661-674. Web.