Background
The World Health Organization is a branch of the United Nation’s public health wing that specializes in addressing various issues affecting the health of various communities in the globe. It was established in 1948 and its headquarter is in Geneva Switzerland. Margaret Chan is the head of this organization that controls the international health activities of most countries.
Advancement of Health Care and Medicine
Leadership
The World Health Organization provides leadership in various platforms to help nations in curbing public health challenges. It organizes seminars with health practitioners and engages in consultations to identify ways of improving the health of citizens in various countries (Tanner, 2014). Moreover, it offers professional support to countries that suffer disease outbreaks or other challenges that may affect the health of their citizens. The organization partners with health facilities and departments to improve the health of the public and curb the spread of diseases. Most nations experience challenges in their health sector because of inadequate and poor leadership (Fischer, Hynes, & Perl, 2014). This organization works with countries and ensures they adopt policies and practices that transform leadership in health care facilities.
Knowledge bank
This organization plays a critical role in regulating health research activities and stimulating the production and distribution of valuable knowledge to promote the health of individuals in different countries (Tanner, 2014). Knowledge sharing is important in helping nations to curb disease outbreaks and improve the welfare of health practitioners and patients. Health facilities should be equipped with modern technology and their staffs should have appropriate knowledge of managing diseases. This organization provides the technical support required in ensuring that health practitioners use appropriate knowledge gained through training to manage diseases.
Regulation of health practices
Medicine is a regulated practice and all professionals under this branch should abide by the codes of conduct that guides this profession. The World Health Organization sets codes of conduct to ensure all practitioners follow the stipulated guidelines (Tanner, 2014). It monitors the implementation of these norms and standards to ensure they are followed to promote disease prevention, management and treatment practices. Moreover, the organization examines the existing ethical and evidence-based policy options and their suitability in ensuring physicians offer high-quality services (Fischer, Hynes, & Perl, 2014). Nursing is guided by ethical standards that must be followed by all individuals under this profession. The World Health organization conducts frequent evaluation of these standards to ascertain their appropriateness in promoting public health.
Capacity building
The organization acknowledges the challenges that developing nations face and how the rural population struggles to get medical help. It works with local health departments and provides technical support to their staffs as a way of catalyzing change and building sustainable institutional capacity to fight diseases and improve human health.
Prediction
This organization has vast experience in monitoring and predicting health trends. It uses the existing and previous records to plan and help countries realize the appropriate approaches of managing diseases. The knowledge generated through research enables this organization to offer technical advice to countries to ensure they promote the health of their citizens (Fischer, Hynes, & Perl, 2014). Prior knowledge of managing diseases reduces the prevalence of communicable infections, the number of patients and costs incurred in treating them.
Conclusion
The World Health Organization is an indispensable body in promoting public health and ensuring diseases are managed properly. This organization provides leadership and enables countries to know what should be done to promote public health. Moreover, it collects and distributes relevant information regarding disease management and this helps health practitioners to do their work easily. The organization sets standards and regulates the practice of nursing to promote ethical and professional practices. Lastly, it works with health departments to promote corporation among countries and departments and ensure public health is given priority.
References
Fischer, W. A., Hynes, N. A., & Perl, T. M. (2014). Protecting health care workers from Ebola: personal protective equipment is critical but is not enough. Annals of Internal Medicine, 161(10), 753-754.
Tanner, M. (2014). Urban Health in Developing Countries: Progress and Prospects. London: Routledge.