It is impossible to underestimate the importance of Mesopotamia and this region’s achievements for humankind. This circumstance is conditional upon the fact its progress and advanced culture led to a number of discoveries, which provided for further growth of other places (Adhikari, 2019). Therefore, it is critical to examine Mesopotamia’s contributions to our civilization and thereby confirm its impact on all contemporary spheres of human life.
Mesopotamia’s significant role in promoting the successes of people all over the world in exploring the environment is determined by the creation of transportation as such alongside the development of agriculture. The former results were possible with the invention of the wheel, the chariot, and the sailboat, which allowed citizens to make the first trips in history (Adhikari, 2019). In this way, all of the present-day means of changing one’s locations stem from those times. As for lifestyle, the shift from hunting to farming was performed with the help of creating the plow, which was followed by the cultivation of various foods, including wheat and barley (Adhikari, 2019). These advances were complemented by the emergence of the sciences, such as the mathematics and astronomy (Adhikari, 2019). Therefore, both knowledge and practices of the contemporary civilization were possible to achieve due to these factors.
To summarize, the contributions of Mesopotamian people to the present-day world population and their wellbeing can be viewed through the lens of their inventions, which correspond to specific areas. Their activity was primarily focused on agriculture and transportation alongside the scientific approach to cognition in general. Thus, it can be concluded that the principal spheres of human life were promoted by Mesopotamia and their progress in fields, which resulted in the further development of humanity as a whole.
Reference
Adhikari, S. (2019). Top 11 inventions and discoveries of Mesopotamia. Ancient History Lists. Web.