Cyber security comprises of technologies, processes as well as measures that are designed to protect individuals as well as organizations from cybercrimes. Effective cyber security reduces the risk of a cyberattack through the deliberate exploitation of systems, networks as well as technologies. The article will explicitly analyze the processes behind cybersecurity development as well as the impact of the cybersecurity polies to the global security policies.
There are several things which are done in the attempt of developing an effective cybersecurity. These processes include enforcement of password rules, regular update of the systems, and implementation of VPNs for the entire connections, retirement of all unused services and lastly the leverage of existing security options. In the event of having strong passwords, they are the first lines of defense against information breaches (Guiora, 2017). Due to occasional change of these passwords, hackers may be kept away and thus data being stored safely.
Regular update of the systems is another process behind development of effective cybersecurity. Security updates targets at keeping the systems more secure from malicious actors. On the other hand, implementation of a successful cybersecurity plan entails assessment of the current state of the security environment, monitoring of the networks, and effective collaboration with stakeholders as well as colleagues (Guiora, 2017). In addition, setting up of security controls and measures plays a key role towards development of a cybersecurity. Creation of a dynamic security culture is also among the processes which are behind establishment of an effective cybersecurity policy. Moreover, transparency is a key virtue in the entire process.
Employees, consultants, partners, board members, and other end-users follow cybersecurity protocols to access online applications and internet resources, send data over networks, and otherwise exercise responsible security. Typically, the first section of a cybersecurity policy outlines the organization’s general security expectations, roles, and obligations (Johnson, 2020). Cybersecurity rules are also important for an organization’s public image and legitimacy. Customers, partners, shareholders, and potential workers all want proof that the company can protect their personal information. An organization may not be able to produce such evidence if it does not have a cybersecurity policy.
Both IT departments and C-level executives are concerned about cybersecurity. Security, on the other hand, should be a priority for every person in a firm, not just IT specialists and top executives. A cybersecurity policy that describes each person’s responsibility for protecting IT systems and data is one effective technique to educate employees on the importance of security. The policies of cybersecurity institutes norms of conduct for activities for instance email attachment encryption as well as social media usage limitations. Because cyberattacks and data breaches can be costly, cybersecurity rules are essential. On the other hand, employees are frequently the weak links in an organization’s security (Li et al., 2019). The latter tend to fail to encrypt sensitive information, exchange passwords, utilize unapproved cloud services, and click on harmful URLs and attachments, and, exchange passwords, among other things.
Improved cybersecurity rules can aid employees and consultants in understanding how to keep data and applications secure. These rules are particularly important in publicly traded corporations or organizations that engage in regulated fields like healthcare, finance, or insurance. If their security processes are considered poor, these companies risk facing significant penalties (Li et al., 2019). Even small businesses that are not subject to federal regulations are expected to fulfill minimal IT security standards and, if found irresponsible, could be prosecuted for a hack that results in the loss of consumer data.
References
Guiora, A. N. (2017). Cybersecurity: Geopolitics, law, and policy. Routledge.
Johnson, T. A. (Ed.). (2015). Cybersecurity: Protecting critical infrastructures from cyberattack and cyber warfare. CRC Press.
Li, L., He, W., Xu, L., Ash, I., Anwar, M., & Yuan, X. (2019). Investigating the impact of cybersecurity policy awareness on employees’ cybersecurity behavior. International Journal of Information Management, 45, 13-24.