Introduction
In modern electricity management, the main focus of technological development is clean energy. This trend is represented by several environmental problems, such as global warming, damage to the earth’s ozone layer, and carbon footprint. In order to avoid these issues, solar panels are being actively used, making it possible to use electricity free of charge during daylight hours, which is its main benefit. In particular, pole-mounted solar panels, subject to this manual, are highly reliable and easy to install. The three basic steps required for the complete installation and start-up of the device described will be discussed.
Major Steps
First Major Step
The first significant step is to properly install the framework on the top of which the solar panels are to be installed. There might be ceiling and flush mounts to be used in the case of pole system; such basis assures support and stability to the whole mechanism in the long term. The appropriate positioning can be acquired by turning the solar panels to the south; however, this applies to those locations which are situated in the Northern Hemisphere. Both west and east directions are acceptable in this case, as there is no effect in terms of efficiency due to the sun’s position. The ideal orientation for countries that are considered parts of the Southern Hemisphere is the north. The mounting framework must be adjusted slightly after the initial install, as there may be minor inaccuracies in its positioning (Das, 2022). The tilt angle might be anything from 18 to 36 degrees; a solar tracker is used by many businesses to improve conversion efficiency in these cases (Das, 2022). As a result, the mount installation should be completed after following the described actions.
Second Major Step
The second essential step is installing the solar panels onto a fixed and calibrated mount framework. This step requires a standard set of construction screwdrivers – particular attention should be paid to the manufacturer’s markings, which usually indicate the type and message of screws required (Das, 2022). The utmost care is required during installation, as otherwise, the panels’ mechanism or glass surface could be damaged; the use of construction gloves is advisable, and a subsequent check of sturdiness after the installation. Once the installation has been completed, the solar panels are ready for connection.
Third Major Step
The electrical wiring must be completed before the solar panels may be used. During cabling, universal connectors such as MC4 are utilized since they may be used with any kind of solar panel (Das, 2022). Electrical connections between these panels may be made in two different ways. The first is a series connection, in which one PV module’s positive (+) wire is linked to the negative (–) wire of another (Das, 2022). The power matching with the battery system is improved with this sort of wiring. A parallel series is the second kind, in which the positive (+) is linked toward another positive (+), and the negative (-) is linked to the opposing negative (-) (Das, 2022). This style of wiring ensures that each panel’s voltage remains constant. Using any given wiring methods is a time-saving approach to getting the described product ready to use.
Conclusion
Finally, the manual describes how to install the pole solar mount panels. The main benefits and importance of using clean energy have been listed as the financial benefits of the process. Furthermore, the steps to install the mount and its framework, the connection of the panels described above, and the configuration of the wiring in two different possible ways have been explained. In case of possible troubleshooting, there are several steps to be taken in the event of a power outage. Firstly, checking that the battery in use is working and connected to the panels is the main point to be addressed. After that, a general check of the wiring and the power unit in the dwelling is also required, as there may be faults in the fuse box. Finally, if all of the above does not help, the product may be defective, in which case it is required to contact the manufacturer and submit the warranty certificate and get a renewal.
References
Holowka, T. (2017). Top four benefits of installing solar panels on your home. U.S. Green Building Council.
Das, S. (2022). Solar panel installation guide – step by step process. Electronics and You.