Quality colorectal cancer care requires nurses to have clinical experience while focusing on many significant tasks. The nurse must focus on learning and improving their personal traits. She must have a sufficient level of good written and oral communication, flexibility, prioritization, and assurance that all required duties are accomplished. It is the nurse who is considered an essential element capable of integrating the work between several physicians (Stuhlfauth et al., 2018). Therefore, she must focus on quality communication with both staff and patients. This work is undoubtedly invaluable as it requires a lot of patience and concentration. The nurse must have a high level of knowledge that is needed for day-to-day work. She must understand how the treatment goes and how the patient might feel, so she must focus on studying the basic techniques of colon cancer treatment that are being used nowadays.
In the absence of metastases, surgery is the main method of treatment, especially laparoscopic. Thus, smaller incisions can be made, and recovery time is usually short. In the case of distant metastases, the intervention plan also always includes chemotherapy or in combination with targeted treatment. Chemotherapy applies drugs to kill cancer cells, usually preventing them from developing, dividing, and producing more. Targeting therapy hinders the extension and spread of diseased cells while limiting damage to healthy ones. Radiation therapy uses high-energy X-rays to kill cancer cells. For some patients, specialized techniques of this method may help remove small areas that cannot be effectively destroyed by surgery (Stuhlfauth et al., 2018).
Oncology nursing significantly differs from other narrow specialties. Nurses have more time to devote to patients and stay in the hospital room during chemotherapy. They must cooperate with physicians and families to provide the best and most effective care. Nurses have to establish an emotional connection with patients throughout treatment to support them morally. At the same time, a valuable task for nurses is to help cope with nausea and other related side effects resulting from chemotherapy (Lin, 2016). It is critical for the nurse to have trusted information about cancer tumors because many studies have indicated that patients appreciate and rely on the competence of nurses. In this way, the medical professionals will provide a feeling of safety for patients during chemotherapy and alleviate psychological distress.
Although a nurse does not take on the same day-to-day responsibilities as a physician, her tasks are numerous and require the same characteristics required of the latter. Nurses can take on a wide range of duties related to patient care, such as administering medications, coordinating care between patients and doctors, and making decisions about care while acting in the patient’s greatest interest (Wu et al., 2021). Many physician duties can be delegated to the nurse, such as drawing blood and monitoring the patient before, during, and after surgery. Her work is extremely valuable to her continued well-being. Nurses are trained and able to assess a patient’s health to monitor symptoms, take medications, and track chemotherapy results. They can also provide vital assistance to the surgeon while they are administering basic therapy.
In order to restrict the extent of the disease, physicians, medical professional organizations, and health care institutions have made significant efforts to increase the number of screenings for CRC. Still, they have not had the expected effect (Hovick & Bigsby, 2016). For individuals to be screened by the CRC, they must have access to information about how it can help keep them healthy. At the same time, they need to understand it, feel motivated to initiate action, and finally, the health care system should encourage patients to be examined. The doctors can raise awareness of the disease among people in this way. They should provide consultation on the dangers of the disease and present information on prevention measures. Thus, this way is easy to explain and effective for understanding the problem.
At the same time, there must be considerable publicity to increase the ordinary person’s interest in the dangers of colon cancer. Thus, the government could install social advertising on Billboard and encourage people to examine their health and detect the disease on time. Moreover, when people see such advertisements, they will be capable of using the Internet to find out about the symptoms of the hazard of the disease. For data credibility, it is essential to create special medical websites where truthful and verified information can be found (Hovick & Bigsby, 2016). In this way, the level of patient education will increase, and the percentage of people who want to screen themselves to confirm that they are healthy will grow. In addition, for the independent perception of the person’s report is important to present it in an accessible language.
References
Hovick, S. R., & Bigsby, E. (2016). Heart disease and colon cancer prevention beliefs and their association with information seeking and scanning. Journal of health communication, 21(1), 76-84.
Lin, C. C. (2016). Health promotion for cancer patients: opportunities and challenges in cancer nursing. Cancer nursing, 39(5), 339-340.
Stuhlfauth, S., Melby, L., & Helleso, R. (2018). Everyday life after colon cancer: the visible and invisible challenges. Cancer Nursing, 41(6), E48-E57.
Wu, J., Wei, C., Li, F., Wang, X., & Sun, F. (2021). The effect of comprehensive nursing on the recovery speed and prognosis of elderly colon cancer patients. American Journal of Translational Research, 13(5), 5491.