Problems and Issues
Criminal justice system is a critical section of the American structure. Police departments of various states are experiencing a notable change. Police departments and its functions, chain of commands, and administrative strategies are becoming gradually more equal to that of other security agencies and institutions.
However, there are certain problems and issues found in criminal justice sectors, which include corruption and brutality incidences that have harshly stained the people’s trust in the police. Due to this, law enforcement administrators are undergoing major challenges of reforming the police departments and criminal justice system in general.
The criminal justice system is a big and an extensive section of the legislative and judicial limbs of the United States. Overcrowding is among the main issues experienced in the criminal courts currently. The competence of the court system worsens as the courts collapse, as well as the condition of the buildings has created the security complicated. Another problem is the issue of public access to the court proceedings since the media sections are requesting the courts to allow live coverage of court proceedings.
They assert that the citizens have a right to follow the proceedings and that limited seating during trials should not be an issue since the media should televise the proceedings to the people in homes. However, opponents assert that the existence of media will alter the actions of the witnesses and court officers in approaches that have an impact on the fairness of the trial (Neubauer & Fradella, 2010, p. 165).
Currently, the racial issues among the inmates have greatly brought about extensive social problems that correctional agencies and employees are regularly being requested to attend to.
Other problems and issues such as inadequate training, insufficient skills on advanced technology, obligatory overtime, overcrowding, gang actions, and violence inside the institutions are the main issues that cause work-related pressures and stress among the correctional workers. The current correctional settings affect both the correctional officers and inmates.
Administrative Techniques to Improve Criminal Justice System
Criminal justice system requires more improvements to enhance its operations and outcome. The system should permit for transformation, not just rehabilitation to the inmates. Another major strategy to improve criminal justice system is to give enough incentives to prosecutors to redirect people with mental disorders outside the jail section.
They should bear in mind exceptional appeals, and deferred prosecution accords to the level that diversion finances and management is obtainable. The duties of a police officer should be redefined with the contribution from the society. The focus on police officers to gain compliance should be substituted with a focus on working jointly with the community to unravel criminal behaviors and issues.
The employment requirement and recruitment procedures for criminal justice employees should be revised to go with the current roles. They should be trained on how to mediate disputes and address problems rather than focus on physical roles (Neubauer & Fradella, 2010, p. 165).
Training of criminal justice staff should be advanced in a way that it will include the community, and adult training skills should substitute boot camp techniques. Criminal justice sectors should raise the diversity of workers in an attempt to have more knowledge about the issues of minority sections in the society. The appropriate administrators should take direct and proper punitive activities against officers who misuse their authority or who cover-up for other colleagues’ severe misbehavior.
Reference
Neubauer, D., & Fradella, H. (2010). America’s Courts and the Criminal Justice System. Belmont, CA: Cengage Learning.