Test Tube Babies: Medical Analysis Essay

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Introduction

Every year, couples all over the world attempt to make a child, unluckily, lots of them find that they are not able to. The procedure to find out how and why they have infertility reasons can be long and difficult. Before the birth of Louise Brown – the first test-tube child, those women who had Fallopian tube obstacles (approximately twenty% of unproductive women) had no hope of turning to be pregnant.

Typically, matter happens when an egg cell (ovum) in a woman is discharged from an ovary, goes through a Fallopian tube, and is fertilized by the sperm. The fertilized egg goes on traveling while it undergoes various cell separations. It then rests in the uterus to increase and develop. (Bender, 2003)

Discussion

Los of people still have lots of misconceptions about a test tube baby. Some consider that the baby is “artificial”. Nevertheless, we cannot produce synthetic babies in the lab! Essentially, in a test tube baby conduct, we try to maintain nature. This denotes that we do in the lab what is supposed to normally appear in the bedroom (but is not happening because of a medical matter, such as chunked tubes, as a result of which the couple is unproductive).

This conduct does not unfavorably impact a woman’s health – or the health of the child. Many women are apprehended that the hormonal vaccinations they will require to take will make them fat. This is a myth – these are the same original hormones the body generally constructs offered them as inoculations in order to assist the woman to raise more eggs. This action does not reason a woman to run out of eggs any sooner either! Every month, 40 eggs start growing, of which 39 die, and only 1 survives and mature. In IVF treatment, the hormonal inoculations rescue the eggs, which would have died in an average way.

Actually, the matter of birth flaws remains a contentious topic in test tube children. A preponderance of researches does not show an important augment after the application of IVF. Some researchers offer higher rates for ICSI, while others do not maintain this decision. (Bender, 2003)

For example, the Japanese government banned the use of in vitro fertilization procedures for couples, if both partners are HIV positive. In spite of the fact that the ethics commissions formerly permitted the Ogikubo Hospital, located in Tokyo, to use in vitro fertilization for such couples, the Health, Labor, and Welfare Ministry of Japan selected to stop this practice. Hideji Hanabusa, the Vice President of the Ogikubo Hospital, states that jointly with his colleagues, he coped to develop a method through which researchers are able to remove the AIDS virus from sperm.

Nowadays, IVF is generally wide-s[read. More than 350 clinics in the USA perform the process some 40,000 times every year. An estimated 45,000 American kids have been conceived by IVF since 1981. But the huge amounts do not mean this method is widely reachable. Some insurance companies will pay for IVF, so most unproductive couples pay the charges out-of-pocket. In accordance with the American Society for Reproductive Medicine, the standard cost of a single IVF cycle is $8,000 – $10,000. That price tag eliminates lots of infertile working-class and poor couples. (Tomlins, 2003)

Conclusion

Generally, from the medical and scientific point of view, IVF children are not regarded to be artificial. The only demerit of this technique is the high price, and, as the world practice shows, such people successfully live, and only documents may confirm that they are test-tubed.

References

Bender, L. (2003). Genes, Parents, and Assisted Reproductive Technologies: Arts, Mistakes, Sex, Race, & Law. Columbia Journal of Gender and Law, 12(1), 1.

Tomlins, J. (2003). The Infertility Handbook: A Guide to Making Babies. Crows Nest, N.S.W.: Allen & Unwin.

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