Introduction
The difficulties of detecting and recognizing insanity are illustrated in Edgar Allen Poe’s “The Method of Dr. Tarr as well as Prof. Fether.” Poe was inspired to create this short story by the need for improved therapy for persons suffering from mental illnesses. The story offers a funny look at mental disease, and Poe’s selection of subjects mirrors the nineteenth-century’s obsession with lunacy. Doctors and nurses must be trained to care for people with mental health conditions.
Discussion
Lack of qualified employees and bad opinions of persons with mental illnesses are immediate reasons for poor performance in mental institutions. To manage the demands of the work and the patients’ situations, a mental health worker must be energetic, intelligent, adaptive, and empathic. Mental health professionals must fulfill patients’ requirements at work, which usually includes working long or irregular hours and traveling vast distances (Nguyen & Desai, 2019). Most mental health job postings frequently analyze a nurse’s moral integrity and demeanor.
Occasionally people have predetermined perceptions of mental disorders. While people with mental illnesses are more prone to damage or abuse themselves than to endanger everyone else, some individuals incorrectly believe they are dangerous. “The big point was to assign each maniac to oversee the acts of all the others,” Maillard writes (Poe, 1850, p. 4). This point of view reveals how the current societal debate regarding madness influenced Poe’s fiction.
According to Poe’s story, treatment seeks to maintain the client in insanity in order to dispel their delusions. “The remedy was to stress the reality—and accuse the client of idiocy for not understanding it as a fact…” (Poe, 1850, p. 4). The above is analogous to modern biological ideas, which serve as the cornerstone for mental illness treatments and regulations across the world. This strategy tends to ignore the sociocultural factors that lead to illness formation and the evolution of remedies that take into account a patient’s psychosocial state. According to studies, people suffer from clinical depression, and their households resort to religious leaders as the major strategy for the psychological health industry (Kaşli et al., 2020). They avoid biological kinds of psychotherapy in order to avoid social stigma.
Outdated technology, a shortage of facilities to cater to the mentally sick, as well as a low level of government participation in the medical system are all remote reasons for poor performance in mental hospitals. Psychological diseases presently account for 13% of the total disease burden; by the year 2030, that figure is expected to climb to 15% (Tejada, 2019). As per estimates, 25% of the population will be mentally ill at some time in life, as well as 450 million people worldwide are considered of suffering from various mental ailments (Keynejad et al., 2022). Despite the fact that these disorders are increasingly spreading globally, there seems to be insufficient or no health support systems for such ailments globally. Thus, the barriers and limits to using as well as accessing mental well-being services have been investigated.
Application of partial privatization, state apathy, and discrimination, combined with other therapeutic impediments are some of the critical concerns recognized as administrative issues, which exacerbate the worldwide situation of psychological conditions. Notwithstanding the initiatives’ modest progress, this remains true (Keynejad et al., 2022). Decentralization of treatment, help-seeking habits, and a lack of organization, interpersonal abilities, and governmental regulations all pose barriers to receiving great care and stabilization in mental well-being.
Historically, people with mental health issues were cared for in extended mental care institutions, which Poe describes them as the asylums. The “soothing system”, additionally, demonstrates the way therapy procedures evolved during the 1800s (Poe, 1850, p. 3). Nowadays, most big clinics have mental wards, and many sufferers may live as regular residents. Current treatments and increasing public perception have shortened the time spent in health facilities for many persons with persistent mental diseases, making room for additional clients (Delgado et al., 2020). The sick are encouraged to attend hospital occasions as well as other programs. They may be placed in assisted living or special facilities or encouraged to reintegrate with the general population, beginning with trial visitations at their homes. Each attempt is made to assist the sick person in integrating into society by providing appropriate medicines and support services (Nguyen & Desai, 2019). Those in need of primary health care services are no longer separated from their families, acquaintances, as well as the rest of society.
Long-term nursing facilities are used to house the aged, the sick, and persons suffering from chronic, life-altering diseases. This was particularly true for disadvantaged individuals since only basic nursing, as well as therapeutic treatment, was given (O’Regan et al., 2022). Long-term healthcare facilities are currently playing a larger role in the delivery of care. Other institutions act as a bridge that connects the population and the medical center environment. Some towns comprise inhabitants who need specialized hospital care but do not need significant therapy from an intensive care facility. They are created to help sufferers with difficult daily demands or prepare to settle with a close relative. Long-term care centers are an important addition to the hospital health service, improving the chances of the chronically crippled while saving some costs on expensive institutions for the extremely ill.
Conclusion
Physicians, as well as nurses, should be trained to care for people with mental health conditions. The community ought to avoid having unfavorable attitudes toward mentally sick people. A friendly attitude toward people with mental health conditions will encourage individuals afflicted to seek treatment at health clinics. The authorities and other international bodies should help mentally sick people by donating cash to mental institutions and raising awareness to prevent people with mental illnesses from being stigmatized.
References
Delgado, D. et al. (2020). “Economics of decriminalizing mental illness: When doing the right thing costs less,” CNS Spectrums, 25(5), pp. 566–570. Web.
Kaşli, S., Al, O., & Bademli, K. (2020). Internalized stigmatization and subjective recovery in individuals with chronic mental illness. International Journal of Social Psychiatry, 67(5), 415–420. Web.
Nguyen, T., & Desai, G. (2019). Severe mental illness and reproductive health. Mental Health and Illness of Women, 1–27. Web.
O’Regan, S. et al. (2022). “Public reporting of adverse events from long-term care facilities for older persons and people with disability in Ireland 2013-2019: Development of an openly accessible database and descriptive analyses,” Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 23(8). Web.
Poe, E. A. (1850). The System of Dr. Tarr and Prof. Fether. Virginia Tech.
Tejada, P. (2019). “Advantages and disadvantages in managing mental illnesses in rural areas,” Mental Health and Illness Worldwide, 1–15. Web.