Unique Characteristics of Hinduism and Its Methods: Jnana Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, Karma Yoga, and Raja Yoga Report

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Introduction

I am at the New Hindu Temple of the Vedanta Society of Northern California. It is a part of Vedanta tradition, which is a school of Hindu philosophy. The main principle of Vedanta is self-realization, which can be achieved using different methods: jnana yoga, bhakti yoga, karma yoga and raja yoga. All of those methods require strict discipline and self-control. Meditation is a very import part of Vedanta, as it helps one to master the mind. While meditating Hindu dream of beautiful things, they think about the real world as an illusion, meanwhile the end goal of meditation is a realization of god. Another interesting fact about this philosophy is the belief that Vedantist cannot die and will continue living as a part of a universe. Hindu people choose not to think about the sins committed and prefer to think of them as mistakes. Nevertheless, they believe in the spiritual principle of karma, which means that every action has a consequence and affects their future lives. This place specifically manifests this religious tradition because religious ceremonies and practices regularly take place here.

Main body

New Hindu Temple is a unique architectural masterpiece. Every single detail helps to form an image of a scared place. There is a sign at the entrance to the temple, which informs visitors about upcoming services, inside there is a special tribune, from which speeches are delivered. A unique characteristic of this philosophy is that Vedanta acknowledges all of the other prophets like Sri Krishna and Jesus Christ and treats their teachings with respect. That is why there is a platform with sacred religious books, such as The Texts of Taoism and The Bible. There is an exhibit in the new temple library of historical items from the society’s archives. One of the most important symbols is the saffron color. Hindu people wear this color because it symbolizes fire and renunciation, which are very important for their beliefs. This tradition comes from the long time ago when Buddha was buried in saffron-colored robe since then monks use this color exclusively. All of the above help to convey this sight’s religious character.

A sacred detail that I find to be personally appealing is the altar with great spiritual teachers’ portraits and a huge image of a spiritual symbol «Om», which is also known as a word of power. This symbol is a very significant part of the iconography of spiritual retreats. The character at the top symbolizes the path to self-realization. It is believed that the whole universe has begun existing from the vibration of this symbol. It is often pronounced at the beginning of sacred texts or mantras, monks often begin their meditation with a pronunciation of this sound. It is the highest mantra that symbolizes Brahman, also known as the absolute. There are two lit-up candles on each side of the altar, which also represent fire, the god. That is why Hindu people gather to witness the lighting of the flame. Another important object of worship for Vedanta that I find appealing is flowers; they are offered to the deities as a showing of devotion and love and represent nature. New Hindu temple is a perfect example of an impressive architectural style that perfectly fits traditions and religion. Even though it is relatively small, it is still a great place to visit and test your spirituality.

References

Tour of Hindu Temple: Vedanta Society of California, New Temple 2323 Vallejo Street. www.sfvedanta.org

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IvyPanda. (2022) 'Unique Characteristics of Hinduism and Its Methods: Jnana Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, Karma Yoga, and Raja Yoga'. 26 January.

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IvyPanda. 2022. "Unique Characteristics of Hinduism and Its Methods: Jnana Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, Karma Yoga, and Raja Yoga." January 26, 2022. https://ivypanda.com/essays/unique-characteristic-of-hinduism/.

1. IvyPanda. "Unique Characteristics of Hinduism and Its Methods: Jnana Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, Karma Yoga, and Raja Yoga." January 26, 2022. https://ivypanda.com/essays/unique-characteristic-of-hinduism/.


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IvyPanda. "Unique Characteristics of Hinduism and Its Methods: Jnana Yoga, Bhakti Yoga, Karma Yoga, and Raja Yoga." January 26, 2022. https://ivypanda.com/essays/unique-characteristic-of-hinduism/.

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