The proposed installations and experiments in the scope of the announced Chinese space program, although based on the existing technology and body of research, will provide unique insights into their respective fields of study. The surveillance of the environment and the prediction of natural disasters system will be innovative in comparison to the existing satellite-based system (1). It will be the first of its kind and possess greater accuracy and prediction capabilities. Greater magnifying capabilities, as well as telescopes and photography, will enable tracking not only the weather patterns, streams, and changes in the environment, but also the pathways of animal migration in the effort of predicting natural disasters and assessing their impact (3). This information will be valuable to humanity, as it would aid in avoiding natural disasters, predicting them, and conductive preemptive evacuations (2).
Cloud-Aerosol Transport System will be innovated in comparison to the existing CATS module, which was shut down on the ISS in 2017, as it would feature five spectral frequencies, in which aerosol clouds and particles would be scanned, and not two (1). It would enable the astronauts to conduct more in-depth observations of the environment and provide accurate data about pollution, greenhouse gasses, and other aerosols found in the atmosphere (2). The value of this experiment to humanity cannot be overstated, as many pollutants, especially greenhouse gasses, have the potential of drastically altering the existing climate patterns (3).
Lastly, the solar energy particle event forecasting system will feature the most advanced orbital radio telescope with the greatest interferometry baselines, with them extending over 350,000 km (1). It would enable studying space objects at incredible distances, with approximation rates more accurate than those of Hubble Space Telescope and the Russian Spektr-R (2). Humanity would benefit from the provided data, as it would enhance our understanding of the universe and allow studying relativist streams, neutron stars, and black holes.