Web Architecture: Establishing Recovery Solution for Tony’s Chips Website
The modern externally-hosted Web services are vulnerable to redundancy and downtime. The concerns primarily refer to the Internet pages that represent famous marketing companies. Tony’s Chips store, which specializes in fast food delivery, receives much attention of the customers.
Consequently, a secure and elaborate site is required so that the clients of the industry had a chance to get acquainted with the products, prices, and delivery regulations through the Internet. Moreover, the Internet-mediated ordering of production is a facet of any fast food industry since it ensures a consistent economy of the clients’ time.
Therefore, this paper targets a strategy of a redesigned internal website development. The web distributed system planning regards several principles that ensure its security. These are performance, availability, scalability, manageability, cost, and reliability (Matsudaira, 2012). Thus, the improved website project has to account for fast response rates and instant recovery, for even some short-term downtimes can result in the company losing its customers.
Moreover, a considerable space for traffic handling must be developed as well as a precise system of search engines has to be optimized. The site system should be available for easy surfing and managing. Besides, it is crucial to adopt the financial expenditures for the site maintaining.
The factor that should be carefully outweighed in a website transfer is a minimal downtime. Usually, sustaining a migration to the host server can evoke a domain shadowing, which inflicts long breakages in a server’s work. Since website inactivity disrupts a company’s work, the project managers have to take few steps so that to preclude the problem. First, it is crucial maintaining an acting hosting plan until a renovated system development is accomplished.
A breakage in the initial website functioning can lead do database and files losses. Consequently, it is important to transfer all the information from the existing external-hosted website to a new one before announcing of the migration. Second, it is required to align the new website with a matching backup, which ensure a rapid restoration of deleted data. The third factor refers to the central operation that should be conducted while creating a new web page.
It encompasses installations verification. Mainly, one has to check whether backup files contain no private passwords or permissions. Moreover, it is crucial to check whether all prefixes in the new system correspond to the appropriate panel database. Finally, after the website is secured, one can switch to a domain registrar and give the new names to the servers. It should be noted that one is not allowed to post any content on the new website until a full propagation is completed.
The final component of the Tony’s Chips website development is a disaster recovery install. The plan of recovery prevents hacking and drive failures within a renovated system. The regulation includes the following steps: recording the permanent website access data, which may include passwords, usernames, management logins, domain register addresses, etc., keeping the backup data highly accessible, and ensuring that an extra copy of the private data is safely stored in the off-site place.
Operating Systems
Despite a complete Microsoft dominance over the other operating systems, it is not chosen for a renovated website since its major drawbacks hinder the quality of online marketing. Thus, Microsoft usually adopts a hostile treatment of authorized users and offers a complicated method of receiving an access to the data (RJ Systems, 2014). Moreover, the system provides inadequate security, which accounts for major service breakages.
Mainly, the Microsoft operating system is highly susceptible to being hijacked. The problem primarily concerns internal hosting considerations. Since our goal is a secure website development, the traditional operating system can not account for the basic website operations. Alternatively, it is offered to employ one of the so-called LAMP that serves as a shortening for such open-source operating systems as Linux, Apache, MySQL, and Python.
The core advantages of such bases are a consistent backup support and an appliance ease. Though the systems were initially projected for small web servers needs, today, they perform a multifaceted support of operational development. Moreover, the open operating bases are not expensive and do not require the company to allocate any substantial financial investments for information technology development.
Self-hosting Website Alternatives
Despite the strategy of website self-hosting serves as an adequate controlling strategy, it possesses some consistent disadvantages. Thus, the backup breakages can damage the content of the self-hosting Internet pages. Besides, it is common for the websites to slow its work, due to the traffic spikes. Finally, a system of self-hosting is extremely expensive, comparing to the other methods of websites authorization.
Several working alternatives can apply to the Tony’s Chips website development. These are shared, reseller, and cloud hosting. The principle of shared website hosting implies linking the service to the existing projects. Reseller hosting predetermines using individual domains for the customers. Finally, cloud hosting represents an innovative formula of websites managing, which allows the users to access information that is stored on load-balanced servers.
Website Implementation
Redesign of a Website as a Multitasking Activity
The procedure of Tony’s Chips website implementation should be sustained, according to the six-day plan, which encompasses five levels of systems development life cycle and reveals the specification of operational processes (Table 1). Thus, the first level of website renovation refers to a starting point of the development and includes such steps as analysis, requirements of elaboration, and receiving the approval.
The tasks may be performed in eight hours. Accordingly, the starting level is to be mastered in the first day of website development. The second level encompasses design specifications and includes the following operations: choosing an operating system, downtime prevention, and self-hosting planning. The overall performance time is eight hours. Therefore, the tasks are to be accomplished in the second day.
The third stage includes the crucial processes that determine the website’s work. The level is known as an implementation plan. One needs approximately eleven hours to perform three application tasks, which are setting up the environment, functions development, and testing. This stage requires much proficiency, for it establishes the core regulation of the website development.
Moreover, since the company administration is interested in online marketing, the website project manager handles the creation of a new function of Internet purchases. The level of maintaining determines the main differences between the initial web page and the redesigned project. Therefore, at this stage, the manager reviews the external site’s shortcomings and ensures that they will not damage a new web page.
The primary subtasks include initial software changes, disaster prevention testing, and in-process review. These operations can be performed in seven hours. Consequently, the tasks will be accomplished in the fifth day of website development. Finally, the closing part of the redesign is evaluation level, which embraces such assignments as operational assessment, speed evaluation, and comparative analysis. This stage requires eleven working hours. Therefore, the final verification is elaborated in the fifth and sixth days.
System Architecture Selection
The software architectural design is applied to the Tony’s Chips website redesign. The system supports the primary parameters that correspond to both the management’s needs and customers’ requirements. Thus, software architecture ensures a strong connection between the content of the web page and its functional properties.
There are some distinct factors that justify the choice of the system. Mainly, it helps the manager to ensure a multitude of stakeholders, which implies that every user of the software web page can expect his/her search being satisfied. Moreover, the respective concerns are carefully separated. Accordingly, one can find desirable information or perform an individual function through the website, due to the initial requirements. The software architecture dwells on the quality standards, which respond to the company’s demands.
These are availability, efficient backup support, maintainability, usability, and security. Finally, despite the system possesses a multifunctional nature, it provides an overall integrity. Thus, it is easy to deduce the ultimate goal of the website creators through the page overview. Therefore, the software planning assists in a designation of high-quality website architecture (Table 2).
Ordering a Product: Case Study
The ultimate innovation of the redesigned website is an implementation of the online ordering function. The customers of fast food services are often willing to have an option of buying products online, which contributes to a considerate time economy. Thus, the work reflects the process of ordering a bag of chips by a client. The procedure development reflects the facets of online marketing.
The process of a product ordering flows in five steps (Table 3). The new website project management ensured that the operations are easy to perform, and the system of purchase works efficiently, without any downtimes and redundancy problems. Thus, the first action that is taken by the client, which accesses the website, is referring to the “products” box. This section demonstrates a wide choice of fast food products that are subdivided into categories.
After the customer chooses a bag of chips, he is redirected to the “locations” section, which gives him a choice of stores that can deliver the order. The distance to the shop determines the time of delivery. Consequently, the locations review points out the areas, where the store are situated. The client chooses the nearest establishment and refers to the “time of delivery” box. The project manager developed this function with an aim of matching the customers’ expectancies.
Thus, if the client indicates his home address in the appropriate section, the website generates how much time the delivery of the product from the picked store takes. The fourth step of online ordering is price reference. The customer may request redirection to the “price map” section and check the value of the chosen product. The section also contains a “discount” box that indicates whether the authorized client can receive the product for a lower price.
Finally, the customer refers to the “payment methods” category. The customer has two options. He can conduct an online payment or pay for the product in cash on delivery. Therefore, the online marketing section aims at making the process of fast food purchases rapid and convenient.
Final Support and Evaluation Operations
Internal hosting requires constant technical support. That is why, the company that elaborated a system of website marketing should hire either a professional web agent or an IT specialist who can handle constant support and security of the Internet page. The primary support operations include setups regulation, configuration, bug fixes, and content editing.
The main challenge for the professional website manager is to preclude any possibilities of downtime and redundancy on the server since it can inflict harmful budget changes and data deletions. It is crucial to track the online ordering ad payment operations, for this section is extremely vulnerable to external hijacking.
Due to the subject of sells, the company needs constant renovations of the menu that is illustrated on the web page, since fast food often introduces new production. Moreover, it is necessary to trace the blog editing as well as review the comments that are left by the customers of the Internet store.
Website success measuring is a final stage of the project verification. It should provide some consistent testing outcomes as well as the account of the web page’s core advantages. Since the project does not include a complete website development, it should be tested, according to the principal comparing features between the initial page and the redesigned system.
One should take into consideration the drawbacks of the external-hosted site, which stimulated the change in design. Mainly, the project manager has to refer to such features as downtime eradication, availability, security, and the absence of redundancy.
The evaluation planning may be conducted on the basis of fundamental principles that represent the reasons for the website development. Thus, it is crucial to trace whether the renovated hosting complies with the business objectives of the store. Second, the project manager has to point out several main performance indicators such as the number of web page visits or reviews since such factors assist in tracking the popularity of the system among the customers.
Besides, it may be helpful to distribute the data and to verify certain segments of the site performance separately so that to get a notion of the particular areas that have to be elaborated. Finally, one should regard the general marketing results as a core indicator of the project’s success since it can show whether a self-hosting design can help in enhancing the sales of the company.
Therefore, it may be helpful to compare the current finance of the store to the average business budget at the time when the external hosting was used. To sum it up, the final estimations of the project can demonstrate that the firms that employ self-hosting online marketing and choose the open-source operating system are less susceptible to downtime and redundancy than the ones that handle external hosting.
References
Matsudaira, K. (2012). Building scalable web architecture and distributed systems. Dr.Dobb’s. Web.
RJ Systems. (2014). Web.