Nurses need to enhance patients’ self-efficacy and help them understand the importance of adherence through Pender’s model. Here, it can be achieved through counseling and various resources, such as paper materials. In this sense, continual reinforcement and follow-up are crucial for Pender’s model (Merlo & Berra, 2022). Nurses should schedule regular check-ins with patients to monitor their progress and ensure ongoing support. In these check-ins, nurses should address barriers and challenges faced by the individual and provide positive feedback if the patient follows the treatment plan.
Here, the relevance of Pender’s Health Promotion Model is high, as it focuses on empowering individuals to take control of their health and make positive behavioral changes. Lack of adherence of the patient to Plavix and smoking cessation also stresses how important it is to provide education and a theoretical framework for the patient. Pender’s model overall aligns with the current need for education in healthcare, as it provides a more structured approach to health behavior.
The implementation plan can be as follows: firstly, it is essential to assess the patient’s baseline knowledge and beliefs about Plavix and smoking cessation. Next, the nurse and patient should collaboratively set goals about adherence and smoking cessation topics (Merlo & Berra, 2022). Furthermore, the nurse is responsible for providing tailored education materials and counselling regarding this topic. In the event of adherence issues, it is possible to involve the patient’s family as a supportive structure. Lastly, it is critical to implement regular follow-up appointments to monitor progress.
Pender’s Health Promotion Model provides a comprehensive framework for understanding and promoting healthy habits. It highlights the importance of individual attitudes, self-efficacy, and social support in health promotion, all of which are important in this scenario. At the same time, it may fail to address the complex interplay of psychological and emotional elements that lead to noncompliance, which may be crucial in circumstances like this one. The approach presupposes that people make reasonable decisions, which is not always the case.
Pender’s Health Promotion Model is a valuable and appropriate approach for addressing the issue of a patient with recurring STEMI. The model’s implementation includes a comprehensive evaluation, targeted instruction, empowerment, and continuous support. However, it is crucial to recognize the model’s limitations and to address environmental and emotional factors that may influence health behaviors. Overall, Pender’s concept may be used by nurses to promote favorable health habits.
References
Merlo, G. & Berra, K. (2022). Lifestyle nursing. CRC Press.