It’s safe to say that everyone has had to prepare an MS PowerPoint presentation at least once. Nowadays, proficiency in PowerPoint is considered a fundamental skill. This tool is especially useful when it comes to giving speeches in school or at work.
Whether this is your first experience with MS PowerPoint or you just want to learn more about creating a professional and engaging presentation – this article by IvyPanda.com is for you! Here, we will:
- cover the best way to structure your presentation;
- give best PowerPoint presentation tips for students;
- share 7 excellent free templates.
🤔 Your Presentation’s Structure: Why Is It Important?
When you start working with MS PowerPoint, the structure is the most crucial thing to consider. Information that is presented logically is easier for the viewer to understand. Besides, if you accompany your presentation with a speech, a good structure will help you feel confident, stay on topic, and avoid awkward silence.
💡 How to Structure Your Presentation
A good presentation always has a message to deliver or a story to tell. It is usually divided into 3 parts: introduction, body, and conclusion. Let’s look at each of these parts in more detail.
Introduction
The introduction is singularly the most important part of your presentation. It sets the tone for the entire performance and captures the audience’s attention. Although the introduction takes only about 10-15 % of your speaking time, it should still be informative and include the following parts:
Title & Cover Page
The cover page is your first slide. Its main goal is to present all the necessary information about the topic and the presenter. A good cover page can also pique the audience’s interest in your subject and grab their attention. For that reason, investing time in creating a visually pleasing and informative title page is never a bad idea.
Want to know the best way to create your first slide? Check out these simple steps:
- Come up with a suitable title. Try to keep your title short but straightforward and descriptive. If you struggle to summarize the main idea in a title, you can use a subtitle to give further detail.
- Add some information about the speaker. Identify the group or person who’s going to present. Sometimes you may also need to include your student ID, department, or company’s name and logo.
- Pay attention to your cover page’s tone and aesthetics. A well-designed first slide conveys a sense of professionalism and shows how well you are prepared. To create a visually pleasing cover page, you don’t need to be a professional designer: you can simply use an MS PowerPoint template.
Table of Contents
Although a table of contents is optional, it’s a must if you want your presentation to look professional. It shows the audience what the presentation will consist of. In addition, a well-made table of contents makes the structure clearer.
Tracking the progress of the presentation is even easier if you add hyperlinks to your slides. It will allow you to refer back to the required slide faster when questions arise.
Objectives
When you create a presentation, there’s always an objective: a point you want to prove or an idea you want to convey. Make sure you state your goals in the first couple of slides. It will let your audience know what to expect from your presentation and what they will learn from it.
Definitions
Sometimes you need to explain certain words that are unknown to your audience. Creating a slide with the definitions of new terms makes it easier for the listeners to follow your ideas. Make your explanations as simple as possible.
Main Body
The main body is the most informative part of your presentation. It covers all the necessary aspects of your work and determines if your ideas will persuade the audience.
One of the things you want to do while delivering your presentation is to ensure the body is well-organized. A good strategy is to structure the points according to one specific criterion. Here are some suggestions:
And here are some additional tips to help you create a well-structured main body for your presentation:
- Limit yourself to 3-5 points. If you mention more than five ideas, your audience may get lost, and it will be harder for them to follow your presentation.
- Include smooth and clear transitions between your points. Transitions are another factor that contributes to your presentation’s success. You can use them for an enumeration or count your ideas as steps:
- Make sure your facts are accurate and understandable. It’s essential to have enough detail that you cover the topic comprehensively. And, of course, all your information needs to be credible.
Summary
A summary’s main objective is to outline your presentation’s main points. In this part, you can also suggest sources that can give your audience more information on the topic. Just make sure not to include anything that hasn’t been mentioned before.
Conclusion
The conclusion is a section that ties all the parts of your presentation together. Similar to the introduction, it should be short, straight, and to the point. Here are the best strategies that will help you create a great conclusion:
📜 Presentation Text Length: Importance & Strategies
Now that we’ve discussed the structure of your presentation, let’s look at the visual component. It’s vital to present information in a way that’s easy for the audience to digest. If this sounds like a daunting task, don’t worry: our tips will help you ace it.
The first rule is to avoid adding too much text to your slides. There are several reasons why you shouldn’t do that:
- It’s hard for the audience to read and listen simultaneously. If there’s too much text, they will stop listening to what you are saying and focus on reading instead.
- The audience starts taking notes. When people come to a watch presentation, they want to learn new things. There are chances that your audience will begin writing down everything that is on the screen because they will assume that the information is essential. It will make them even more distracted.
- As a result, the audience can’t catch up. When the listeners start to make notes, they may fail to notice when you switch to the next slide. It becomes more challenging for them to concentrate on the message and hear everything you say.
Naturally, you want to avoid this kind of situation. We’re going to share some of the best strategies to help you with that: keep reading!
Use Less Text
Using less text is the best strategy for preventing your audience’s confusion. So, how do you do that? Well, there are several ways:
- Limit each slide to one idea. This will help you use fewer words and organize your presentation better.
- Using bullet points can also come in handy. Here’s how you can use them effectively:
- Use bullet points to cover the components of each idea.
- Keep each bullet point to 1-2 lines.
- Limit the number of bullet points per slide to 4-6.
- Use simple words to describe your ideas.
- Limit the number of words you put on a slide. We recommend you not to use more than 30 words per slide.
Include Images
One of the best ways to get rid of extra text is to use images. Of course, you can’t include pictures on every slide, but there are times when illustrations are just what you need to save the day. If you decide to have images in your presentation, ask yourself:
If you answered “yes” to these questions, then go ahead and use an image to convey your idea. But be careful not to overuse illustrations: they may distract the audience.
🎨 How to Boost Your PowerPoint Design: 12 Best Tips
Now it’s time to talk design. The look of your presentation is another crucial factor that determines how well the audience gets your message. In this section, we’ve collected the most helpful presentation tips for students that will help you create a visually engaging presentation.
Font Tips for Your Presentation
The font is an element that adds character to your slides. Choosing the right font ensures that your presentation looks pleasing and professional. Here we have a couple of suggestions on how to decide on a suitable font:
- Choose font style depending on the purpose of your presentation. There are 4 popular font styles: serif, sans-serif, script, and decorative. Each of them has unique characteristics that are worth considering.
Serif fonts have a more classic feel. They might be the best option if you are going for something simple. Sans-serif fonts are perfect if you are going for a more modern and round-looking design. As for script and decorative fonts, they are unique and stylized. You may want to use them for special purpose presentations.
- Use easily readable fort styles. Popular examples include Arial, Tahoma, Veranda, Garamond, and Times New Roman.
- Standardize the font. Make sure it’s the same throughout the slides.
- Mind the font size. Use size 40 points for the headings and 32 points for the subheadings. Don’t use a font size smaller than 24 for the content text.
Color and Contrast Tips
The choice of color may seem inessential, but it’s definitely worth considering when working on your presentation. To choose the perfect color scheme for your slides, keep several things in mind:
- Use harmonious colors. If you want to make your presentation visually pleasing, you can pick complementary, triadic, or tetradic colors with the help of the color wheel.
- Use a high-contrast color scheme. Sometimes there’s not enough contrast between the shades chosen for the text and the background. To be on the safe side, choose lighter colors for the text if you have a darker background and vice-versa.
- Keep it simple. Even though using a variety of shades may be tempting, it’s still best to keep things simple and choose only primary colors.
Animation Tips for Your Presentation
Now let’s turn our attention to animation. Animated elements can make your presentation more engaging or serve as a distraction. So, be wise when incorporating animation into your work. Here are some suggestions:
- Use subtle animation. For instance, you can make the points appear on the screen one after the other. It will give the audience more time to read and digest the information.
- Make objects disappear. Effects such as removing separate elements from the slide can make your presentation more exciting.
- Don’t shy away from simple animation. Sometimes even the most common effects like zoom or fade can help emphasize a certain point. Besides, they are less distracting compared to more showy effects.
- Avoid using too much animation. An overabundance of visual effects will make your presentation too hard on the eyes and distract the audience.
- Don’t go overboard. Stick to a couple of animation effects throughout the whole presentation.
✨ 7 Best Free Templates
If you are new to PowerPoint or don’t have much time to work on a layout, you can always use free templates. We’ve compiled our favorites in the list below. These templates will help you organize your content and ideas in a way that suits you best:
- Group project presentation (Berlin themes, widescreen)
This group project template is designed with teamwork in mind. It’s perfect for you if you’re planning to delegate the parts of your presentation for different team members to complete. With this template, each member gets a set of slides with a coordinating sample chart, a table in a 16:9 format, and SmartArt. - Rainbow presentation
This template is perfect for creating an outdoor-oriented presentation. It is already formatted, so all you need to do is start editing. - General Purpose Thin Style PowerPoint Template
This template will help you create a presentable company profile. It includes editable text areas, infographic icons, and high-resolution replaceable images. - E-Learning Presentation Deck
This presentation template focuses on internet education. It contains 20 slides for online education. It will help you introduce courses, teaching plans, and methods. - Social Media Map Users Free PowerPoint Template and Keynote
This template shows a world map and social media results. It can be used in your report to visually present information regarding your research question or the data you’re using. - Product Design Template
This template is created specifically for startups who wish to present their project and company profile. It includes 20 blue-themed slides and features such as SWOT analysis diagrams, pie diagrams, sales analysis charts, etc. - Member Profile Slides
These are team introduction templates that include placeholders for text, data reports, and photos. This template is perfect for introducing one person.
😃 Bonus Tips for an Effective Presentation
Finally, we want to share with you some additional tips for creating an excellent presentation in PowerPoint for students:
Thanks for reading our article! We hope our tips and strategies will help you create fantastic presentations. Feel free to share your thoughts and ideas in the comment section below.
🔗 References
- Parts of a Presentation: Oregon State University
- How to End Your PowerPoint Presentation with a Strong Close: Envato
- PowerPoint Presentation Guidelines: McGill University
- Part 2: Design Principles: Purdue Writing Lab
- Teaching with PowerPoint: Northern Illinois University
- Writing a PowerPoint Presentation: George Mason University
- PowerPoint Presentations: MIT Alumni Association
- Design Tips for PowerPoint: UNSW
- General Guidelines for PowerPoint Presentations: Virginia Tech
- Tips for Creative Effective PowerPoint Presentations: University of Nebraska–Lincoln
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